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-rw-r--r--include/inja/config.hpp76
-rw-r--r--include/inja/environment.hpp228
-rw-r--r--include/inja/exceptions.hpp50
-rw-r--r--include/inja/function_storage.hpp139
-rw-r--r--include/inja/inja.hpp22
-rw-r--r--include/inja/lexer.hpp420
-rw-r--r--include/inja/node.hpp328
-rw-r--r--include/inja/parser.hpp582
-rw-r--r--include/inja/renderer.hpp611
-rw-r--r--include/inja/statistics.hpp68
-rw-r--r--include/inja/string_view.hpp1416
-rw-r--r--include/inja/template.hpp39
-rw-r--r--include/inja/token.hpp76
-rw-r--r--include/inja/utils.hpp70
14 files changed, 4125 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/inja/config.hpp b/include/inja/config.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f284a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/config.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_CONFIG_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_CONFIG_HPP_
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "string_view.hpp"
+
+namespace inja {
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Class for lexer configuration.
+ */
+struct LexerConfig {
+ std::string statement_open {"{%"};
+ std::string statement_open_no_lstrip {"{%+"};
+ std::string statement_open_force_lstrip {"{%-"};
+ std::string statement_close {"%}"};
+ std::string statement_close_force_rstrip {"-%}"};
+ std::string line_statement {"##"};
+ std::string expression_open {"{{"};
+ std::string expression_open_force_lstrip {"{{-"};
+ std::string expression_close {"}}"};
+ std::string expression_close_force_rstrip {"-}}"};
+ std::string comment_open {"{#"};
+ std::string comment_close {"#}"};
+ std::string open_chars {"#{"};
+
+ bool trim_blocks {false};
+ bool lstrip_blocks {false};
+
+ void update_open_chars() {
+ open_chars = "";
+ if (open_chars.find(line_statement[0]) == std::string::npos) {
+ open_chars += line_statement[0];
+ }
+ if (open_chars.find(statement_open[0]) == std::string::npos) {
+ open_chars += statement_open[0];
+ }
+ if (open_chars.find(statement_open_no_lstrip[0]) == std::string::npos) {
+ open_chars += statement_open_no_lstrip[0];
+ }
+ if (open_chars.find(statement_open_force_lstrip[0]) == std::string::npos) {
+ open_chars += statement_open_force_lstrip[0];
+ }
+ if (open_chars.find(expression_open[0]) == std::string::npos) {
+ open_chars += expression_open[0];
+ }
+ if (open_chars.find(expression_open_force_lstrip[0]) == std::string::npos) {
+ open_chars += expression_open_force_lstrip[0];
+ }
+ if (open_chars.find(comment_open[0]) == std::string::npos) {
+ open_chars += comment_open[0];
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Class for parser configuration.
+ */
+struct ParserConfig {
+ bool search_included_templates_in_files {true};
+};
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Class for render configuration.
+ */
+struct RenderConfig {
+ bool throw_at_missing_includes {true};
+};
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_CONFIG_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/environment.hpp b/include/inja/environment.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed99537
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/environment.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_ENVIRONMENT_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_ENVIRONMENT_HPP_
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+
+#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
+
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "function_storage.hpp"
+#include "parser.hpp"
+#include "renderer.hpp"
+#include "string_view.hpp"
+#include "template.hpp"
+#include "utils.hpp"
+
+namespace inja {
+
+using json = nlohmann::json;
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Class for changing the configuration.
+ */
+class Environment {
+ std::string input_path;
+ std::string output_path;
+
+ LexerConfig lexer_config;
+ ParserConfig parser_config;
+ RenderConfig render_config;
+
+ FunctionStorage function_storage;
+ TemplateStorage template_storage;
+
+public:
+ Environment() : Environment("") {}
+
+ explicit Environment(const std::string &global_path) : input_path(global_path), output_path(global_path) {}
+
+ Environment(const std::string &input_path, const std::string &output_path)
+ : input_path(input_path), output_path(output_path) {}
+
+ /// Sets the opener and closer for template statements
+ void set_statement(const std::string &open, const std::string &close) {
+ lexer_config.statement_open = open;
+ lexer_config.statement_open_no_lstrip = open + "+";
+ lexer_config.statement_open_force_lstrip = open + "-";
+ lexer_config.statement_close = close;
+ lexer_config.statement_close_force_rstrip = "-" + close;
+ lexer_config.update_open_chars();
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the opener for template line statements
+ void set_line_statement(const std::string &open) {
+ lexer_config.line_statement = open;
+ lexer_config.update_open_chars();
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the opener and closer for template expressions
+ void set_expression(const std::string &open, const std::string &close) {
+ lexer_config.expression_open = open;
+ lexer_config.expression_open_force_lstrip = open + "-";
+ lexer_config.expression_close = close;
+ lexer_config.expression_close_force_rstrip = "-" + close;
+ lexer_config.update_open_chars();
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the opener and closer for template comments
+ void set_comment(const std::string &open, const std::string &close) {
+ lexer_config.comment_open = open;
+ lexer_config.comment_close = close;
+ lexer_config.update_open_chars();
+ }
+
+ /// Sets whether to remove the first newline after a block
+ void set_trim_blocks(bool trim_blocks) {
+ lexer_config.trim_blocks = trim_blocks;
+ }
+
+ /// Sets whether to strip the spaces and tabs from the start of a line to a block
+ void set_lstrip_blocks(bool lstrip_blocks) {
+ lexer_config.lstrip_blocks = lstrip_blocks;
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the element notation syntax
+ void set_search_included_templates_in_files(bool search_in_files) {
+ parser_config.search_included_templates_in_files = search_in_files;
+ }
+
+ /// Sets whether a missing include will throw an error
+ void set_throw_at_missing_includes(bool will_throw) {
+ render_config.throw_at_missing_includes = will_throw;
+ }
+
+ Template parse(nonstd::string_view input) {
+ Parser parser(parser_config, lexer_config, template_storage, function_storage);
+ return parser.parse(input);
+ }
+
+ Template parse_template(const std::string &filename) {
+ Parser parser(parser_config, lexer_config, template_storage, function_storage);
+ auto result = Template(parser.load_file(input_path + static_cast<std::string>(filename)));
+ parser.parse_into_template(result, input_path + static_cast<std::string>(filename));
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ Template parse_file(const std::string &filename) {
+ return parse_template(filename);
+ }
+
+ std::string render(nonstd::string_view input, const json &data) { return render(parse(input), data); }
+
+ std::string render(const Template &tmpl, const json &data) {
+ std::stringstream os;
+ render_to(os, tmpl, data);
+ return os.str();
+ }
+
+ std::string render_file(const std::string &filename, const json &data) {
+ return render(parse_template(filename), data);
+ }
+
+ std::string render_file_with_json_file(const std::string &filename, const std::string &filename_data) {
+ const json data = load_json(filename_data);
+ return render_file(filename, data);
+ }
+
+ void write(const std::string &filename, const json &data, const std::string &filename_out) {
+ std::ofstream file(output_path + filename_out);
+ file << render_file(filename, data);
+ file.close();
+ }
+
+ void write(const Template &temp, const json &data, const std::string &filename_out) {
+ std::ofstream file(output_path + filename_out);
+ file << render(temp, data);
+ file.close();
+ }
+
+ void write_with_json_file(const std::string &filename, const std::string &filename_data,
+ const std::string &filename_out) {
+ const json data = load_json(filename_data);
+ write(filename, data, filename_out);
+ }
+
+ void write_with_json_file(const Template &temp, const std::string &filename_data, const std::string &filename_out) {
+ const json data = load_json(filename_data);
+ write(temp, data, filename_out);
+ }
+
+ std::ostream &render_to(std::ostream &os, const Template &tmpl, const json &data) {
+ Renderer(render_config, template_storage, function_storage).render_to(os, tmpl, data);
+ return os;
+ }
+
+ std::string load_file(const std::string &filename) {
+ Parser parser(parser_config, lexer_config, template_storage, function_storage);
+ return parser.load_file(input_path + filename);
+ }
+
+ json load_json(const std::string &filename) {
+ std::ifstream file;
+ open_file_or_throw(input_path + filename, file);
+ json j;
+ file >> j;
+ return j;
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ @brief Adds a variadic callback
+ */
+ void add_callback(const std::string &name, const CallbackFunction &callback) {
+ add_callback(name, -1, callback);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ @brief Adds a variadic void callback
+ */
+ void add_void_callback(const std::string &name, const VoidCallbackFunction &callback) {
+ add_void_callback(name, -1, callback);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ @brief Adds a callback with given number or arguments
+ */
+ void add_callback(const std::string &name, int num_args, const CallbackFunction &callback) {
+ function_storage.add_callback(name, num_args, callback);
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ @brief Adds a void callback with given number or arguments
+ */
+ void add_void_callback(const std::string &name, int num_args, const VoidCallbackFunction &callback) {
+ function_storage.add_callback(name, num_args, [callback](Arguments& args) { callback(args); return json(); });
+ }
+
+ /** Includes a template with a given name into the environment.
+ * Then, a template can be rendered in another template using the
+ * include "<name>" syntax.
+ */
+ void include_template(const std::string &name, const Template &tmpl) {
+ template_storage[name] = tmpl;
+ }
+};
+
+/*!
+@brief render with default settings to a string
+*/
+inline std::string render(nonstd::string_view input, const json &data) {
+ return Environment().render(input, data);
+}
+
+/*!
+@brief render with default settings to the given output stream
+*/
+inline void render_to(std::ostream &os, nonstd::string_view input, const json &data) {
+ Environment env;
+ env.render_to(os, env.parse(input), data);
+}
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_ENVIRONMENT_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/exceptions.hpp b/include/inja/exceptions.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2784da8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/exceptions.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_EXCEPTIONS_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_EXCEPTIONS_HPP_
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace inja {
+
+struct SourceLocation {
+ size_t line;
+ size_t column;
+};
+
+struct InjaError : public std::runtime_error {
+ const std::string type;
+ const std::string message;
+
+ const SourceLocation location;
+
+ explicit InjaError(const std::string &type, const std::string &message)
+ : std::runtime_error("[inja.exception." + type + "] " + message), type(type), message(message), location({0, 0}) {}
+
+ explicit InjaError(const std::string &type, const std::string &message, SourceLocation location)
+ : std::runtime_error("[inja.exception." + type + "] (at " + std::to_string(location.line) + ":" +
+ std::to_string(location.column) + ") " + message),
+ type(type), message(message), location(location) {}
+};
+
+struct ParserError : public InjaError {
+ explicit ParserError(const std::string &message, SourceLocation location) : InjaError("parser_error", message, location) {}
+};
+
+struct RenderError : public InjaError {
+ explicit RenderError(const std::string &message, SourceLocation location) : InjaError("render_error", message, location) {}
+};
+
+struct FileError : public InjaError {
+ explicit FileError(const std::string &message) : InjaError("file_error", message) {}
+ explicit FileError(const std::string &message, SourceLocation location) : InjaError("file_error", message, location) {}
+};
+
+struct JsonError : public InjaError {
+ explicit JsonError(const std::string &message, SourceLocation location) : InjaError("json_error", message, location) {}
+};
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_EXCEPTIONS_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/function_storage.hpp b/include/inja/function_storage.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b0091bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/function_storage.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_FUNCTION_STORAGE_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_FUNCTION_STORAGE_HPP_
+
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "string_view.hpp"
+
+namespace inja {
+
+using json = nlohmann::json;
+
+using Arguments = std::vector<const json *>;
+using CallbackFunction = std::function<json(Arguments &args)>;
+using VoidCallbackFunction = std::function<void(Arguments &args)>;
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Class for builtin functions and user-defined callbacks.
+ */
+class FunctionStorage {
+public:
+ enum class Operation {
+ Not,
+ And,
+ Or,
+ In,
+ Equal,
+ NotEqual,
+ Greater,
+ GreaterEqual,
+ Less,
+ LessEqual,
+ Add,
+ Subtract,
+ Multiplication,
+ Division,
+ Power,
+ Modulo,
+ AtId,
+ At,
+ Default,
+ DivisibleBy,
+ Even,
+ Exists,
+ ExistsInObject,
+ First,
+ Float,
+ Int,
+ IsArray,
+ IsBoolean,
+ IsFloat,
+ IsInteger,
+ IsNumber,
+ IsObject,
+ IsString,
+ Last,
+ Length,
+ Lower,
+ Max,
+ Min,
+ Odd,
+ Range,
+ Round,
+ Sort,
+ Upper,
+ Callback,
+ ParenLeft,
+ ParenRight,
+ None,
+ };
+
+ struct FunctionData {
+ explicit FunctionData(const Operation &op, const CallbackFunction &cb = CallbackFunction{}) : operation(op), callback(cb) {}
+ const Operation operation;
+ const CallbackFunction callback;
+ };
+
+private:
+ const int VARIADIC {-1};
+
+ std::map<std::pair<std::string, int>, FunctionData> function_storage = {
+ {std::make_pair("at", 2), FunctionData { Operation::At }},
+ {std::make_pair("default", 2), FunctionData { Operation::Default }},
+ {std::make_pair("divisibleBy", 2), FunctionData { Operation::DivisibleBy }},
+ {std::make_pair("even", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Even }},
+ {std::make_pair("exists", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Exists }},
+ {std::make_pair("existsIn", 2), FunctionData { Operation::ExistsInObject }},
+ {std::make_pair("first", 1), FunctionData { Operation::First }},
+ {std::make_pair("float", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Float }},
+ {std::make_pair("int", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Int }},
+ {std::make_pair("isArray", 1), FunctionData { Operation::IsArray }},
+ {std::make_pair("isBoolean", 1), FunctionData { Operation::IsBoolean }},
+ {std::make_pair("isFloat", 1), FunctionData { Operation::IsFloat }},
+ {std::make_pair("isInteger", 1), FunctionData { Operation::IsInteger }},
+ {std::make_pair("isNumber", 1), FunctionData { Operation::IsNumber }},
+ {std::make_pair("isObject", 1), FunctionData { Operation::IsObject }},
+ {std::make_pair("isString", 1), FunctionData { Operation::IsString }},
+ {std::make_pair("last", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Last }},
+ {std::make_pair("length", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Length }},
+ {std::make_pair("lower", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Lower }},
+ {std::make_pair("max", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Max }},
+ {std::make_pair("min", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Min }},
+ {std::make_pair("odd", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Odd }},
+ {std::make_pair("range", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Range }},
+ {std::make_pair("round", 2), FunctionData { Operation::Round }},
+ {std::make_pair("sort", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Sort }},
+ {std::make_pair("upper", 1), FunctionData { Operation::Upper }},
+ };
+
+public:
+ void add_builtin(nonstd::string_view name, int num_args, Operation op) {
+ function_storage.emplace(std::make_pair(static_cast<std::string>(name), num_args), FunctionData { op });
+ }
+
+ void add_callback(nonstd::string_view name, int num_args, const CallbackFunction &callback) {
+ function_storage.emplace(std::make_pair(static_cast<std::string>(name), num_args), FunctionData { Operation::Callback, callback });
+ }
+
+ FunctionData find_function(nonstd::string_view name, int num_args) const {
+ auto it = function_storage.find(std::make_pair(static_cast<std::string>(name), num_args));
+ if (it != function_storage.end()) {
+ return it->second;
+
+ // Find variadic function
+ } else if (num_args > 0) {
+ it = function_storage.find(std::make_pair(static_cast<std::string>(name), VARIADIC));
+ if (it != function_storage.end()) {
+ return it->second;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return FunctionData { Operation::None };
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_FUNCTION_STORAGE_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/inja.hpp b/include/inja/inja.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..86b8a0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/inja.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_INJA_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_INJA_HPP_
+
+#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
+
+#if (defined(__cpp_exceptions) || defined(__EXCEPTIONS) || defined(_CPPUNWIND)) && !defined(INJA_NOEXCEPTION)
+ #define INJA_THROW(exception) throw exception
+#else
+ #include <cstdlib>
+ #define INJA_THROW(exception) std::abort()
+#endif
+
+#include "environment.hpp"
+#include "exceptions.hpp"
+#include "parser.hpp"
+#include "renderer.hpp"
+#include "string_view.hpp"
+#include "template.hpp"
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_INJA_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/lexer.hpp b/include/inja/lexer.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e31c3d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/lexer.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_LEXER_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_LEXER_HPP_
+
+#include <cctype>
+#include <locale>
+
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "token.hpp"
+#include "utils.hpp"
+
+namespace inja {
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Class for lexing an inja Template.
+ */
+class Lexer {
+ enum class State {
+ Text,
+ ExpressionStart,
+ ExpressionStartForceLstrip,
+ ExpressionBody,
+ LineStart,
+ LineBody,
+ StatementStart,
+ StatementStartNoLstrip,
+ StatementStartForceLstrip,
+ StatementBody,
+ CommentStart,
+ CommentBody,
+ };
+
+ enum class MinusState {
+ Operator,
+ Number,
+ };
+
+ const LexerConfig &config;
+
+ State state;
+ MinusState minus_state;
+ nonstd::string_view m_in;
+ size_t tok_start;
+ size_t pos;
+
+
+ Token scan_body(nonstd::string_view close, Token::Kind closeKind, nonstd::string_view close_trim = nonstd::string_view(), bool trim = false) {
+ again:
+ // skip whitespace (except for \n as it might be a close)
+ if (tok_start >= m_in.size()) {
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Eof);
+ }
+ char ch = m_in[tok_start];
+ if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t' || ch == '\r') {
+ tok_start += 1;
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+ // check for close
+ if (!close_trim.empty() && inja::string_view::starts_with(m_in.substr(tok_start), close_trim)) {
+ state = State::Text;
+ pos = tok_start + close_trim.size();
+ Token tok = make_token(closeKind);
+ skip_whitespaces_and_newlines();
+ return tok;
+ }
+
+ if (inja::string_view::starts_with(m_in.substr(tok_start), close)) {
+ state = State::Text;
+ pos = tok_start + close.size();
+ Token tok = make_token(closeKind);
+ if (trim) {
+ skip_whitespaces_and_first_newline();
+ }
+ return tok;
+ }
+
+ // skip \n
+ if (ch == '\n') {
+ tok_start += 1;
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+ pos = tok_start + 1;
+ if (std::isalpha(ch)) {
+ minus_state = MinusState::Operator;
+ return scan_id();
+ }
+
+ MinusState current_minus_state = minus_state;
+ if (minus_state == MinusState::Operator) {
+ minus_state = MinusState::Number;
+ }
+
+ switch (ch) {
+ case '+':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Plus);
+ case '-':
+ if (current_minus_state == MinusState::Operator) {
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Minus);
+ }
+ return scan_number();
+ case '*':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Times);
+ case '/':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Slash);
+ case '^':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Power);
+ case '%':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Percent);
+ case '.':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Dot);
+ case ',':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Comma);
+ case ':':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Colon);
+ case '(':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::LeftParen);
+ case ')':
+ minus_state = MinusState::Operator;
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::RightParen);
+ case '[':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::LeftBracket);
+ case ']':
+ minus_state = MinusState::Operator;
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::RightBracket);
+ case '{':
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::LeftBrace);
+ case '}':
+ minus_state = MinusState::Operator;
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::RightBrace);
+ case '>':
+ if (pos < m_in.size() && m_in[pos] == '=') {
+ pos += 1;
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::GreaterEqual);
+ }
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::GreaterThan);
+ case '<':
+ if (pos < m_in.size() && m_in[pos] == '=') {
+ pos += 1;
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::LessEqual);
+ }
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::LessThan);
+ case '=':
+ if (pos < m_in.size() && m_in[pos] == '=') {
+ pos += 1;
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Equal);
+ }
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Unknown);
+ case '!':
+ if (pos < m_in.size() && m_in[pos] == '=') {
+ pos += 1;
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::NotEqual);
+ }
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Unknown);
+ case '\"':
+ return scan_string();
+ case '0':
+ case '1':
+ case '2':
+ case '3':
+ case '4':
+ case '5':
+ case '6':
+ case '7':
+ case '8':
+ case '9':
+ minus_state = MinusState::Operator;
+ return scan_number();
+ case '_':
+ case '@':
+ case '$':
+ minus_state = MinusState::Operator;
+ return scan_id();
+ default:
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Unknown);
+ }
+ }
+
+ Token scan_id() {
+ for (;;) {
+ if (pos >= m_in.size()) {
+ break;
+ }
+ char ch = m_in[pos];
+ if (!std::isalnum(ch) && ch != '.' && ch != '/' && ch != '_' && ch != '-') {
+ break;
+ }
+ pos += 1;
+ }
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Id);
+ }
+
+ Token scan_number() {
+ for (;;) {
+ if (pos >= m_in.size()) {
+ break;
+ }
+ char ch = m_in[pos];
+ // be very permissive in lexer (we'll catch errors when conversion happens)
+ if (!std::isdigit(ch) && ch != '.' && ch != 'e' && ch != 'E' && ch != '+' && ch != '-') {
+ break;
+ }
+ pos += 1;
+ }
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Number);
+ }
+
+ Token scan_string() {
+ bool escape {false};
+ for (;;) {
+ if (pos >= m_in.size()) {
+ break;
+ }
+ char ch = m_in[pos++];
+ if (ch == '\\') {
+ escape = true;
+ } else if (!escape && ch == m_in[tok_start]) {
+ break;
+ } else {
+ escape = false;
+ }
+ }
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::String);
+ }
+
+ Token make_token(Token::Kind kind) const { return Token(kind, string_view::slice(m_in, tok_start, pos)); }
+
+ void skip_whitespaces_and_newlines() {
+ if (pos < m_in.size()) {
+ while (pos < m_in.size() && (m_in[pos] == ' ' || m_in[pos] == '\t' || m_in[pos] == '\n' || m_in[pos] == '\r')) {
+ pos += 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ void skip_whitespaces_and_first_newline() {
+ if (pos < m_in.size()) {
+ while (pos < m_in.size() && (m_in[pos] == ' ' || m_in[pos] == '\t')) {
+ pos += 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pos < m_in.size()) {
+ char ch = m_in[pos];
+ if (ch == '\n') {
+ pos += 1;
+ } else if (ch == '\r') {
+ pos += 1;
+ if (pos < m_in.size() && m_in[pos] == '\n') {
+ pos += 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ static nonstd::string_view clear_final_line_if_whitespace(nonstd::string_view text) {
+ nonstd::string_view result = text;
+ while (!result.empty()) {
+ char ch = result.back();
+ if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t') {
+ result.remove_suffix(1);
+ } else if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r') {
+ break;
+ } else {
+ return text;
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+
+public:
+ explicit Lexer(const LexerConfig &config) : config(config), state(State::Text), minus_state(MinusState::Number) {}
+
+ SourceLocation current_position() const {
+ return get_source_location(m_in, tok_start);
+ }
+
+ void start(nonstd::string_view input) {
+ m_in = input;
+ tok_start = 0;
+ pos = 0;
+ state = State::Text;
+ minus_state = MinusState::Number;
+
+ // Consume byte order mark (BOM) for UTF-8
+ if (inja::string_view::starts_with(m_in, "\xEF\xBB\xBF")) {
+ m_in = m_in.substr(3);
+ }
+ }
+
+ Token scan() {
+ tok_start = pos;
+
+ again:
+ if (tok_start >= m_in.size()) {
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Eof);
+ }
+
+ switch (state) {
+ default:
+ case State::Text: {
+ // fast-scan to first open character
+ size_t open_start = m_in.substr(pos).find_first_of(config.open_chars);
+ if (open_start == nonstd::string_view::npos) {
+ // didn't find open, return remaining text as text token
+ pos = m_in.size();
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Text);
+ }
+ pos += open_start;
+
+ // try to match one of the opening sequences, and get the close
+ nonstd::string_view open_str = m_in.substr(pos);
+ bool must_lstrip = false;
+ if (inja::string_view::starts_with(open_str, config.expression_open)) {
+ if (inja::string_view::starts_with(open_str, config.expression_open_force_lstrip)) {
+ state = State::ExpressionStartForceLstrip;
+ must_lstrip = true;
+ } else {
+ state = State::ExpressionStart;
+ }
+ } else if (inja::string_view::starts_with(open_str, config.statement_open)) {
+ if (inja::string_view::starts_with(open_str, config.statement_open_no_lstrip)) {
+ state = State::StatementStartNoLstrip;
+ } else if (inja::string_view::starts_with(open_str, config.statement_open_force_lstrip )) {
+ state = State::StatementStartForceLstrip;
+ must_lstrip = true;
+ } else {
+ state = State::StatementStart;
+ must_lstrip = config.lstrip_blocks;
+ }
+ } else if (inja::string_view::starts_with(open_str, config.comment_open)) {
+ state = State::CommentStart;
+ must_lstrip = config.lstrip_blocks;
+ } else if ((pos == 0 || m_in[pos - 1] == '\n') && inja::string_view::starts_with(open_str, config.line_statement)) {
+ state = State::LineStart;
+ } else {
+ pos += 1; // wasn't actually an opening sequence
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+ nonstd::string_view text = string_view::slice(m_in, tok_start, pos);
+ if (must_lstrip) {
+ text = clear_final_line_if_whitespace(text);
+ }
+
+ if (text.empty()) {
+ goto again; // don't generate empty token
+ }
+ return Token(Token::Kind::Text, text);
+ }
+ case State::ExpressionStart: {
+ state = State::ExpressionBody;
+ pos += config.expression_open.size();
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::ExpressionOpen);
+ }
+ case State::ExpressionStartForceLstrip: {
+ state = State::ExpressionBody;
+ pos += config.expression_open_force_lstrip.size();
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::ExpressionOpen);
+ }
+ case State::LineStart: {
+ state = State::LineBody;
+ pos += config.line_statement.size();
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::LineStatementOpen);
+ }
+ case State::StatementStart: {
+ state = State::StatementBody;
+ pos += config.statement_open.size();
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::StatementOpen);
+ }
+ case State::StatementStartNoLstrip: {
+ state = State::StatementBody;
+ pos += config.statement_open_no_lstrip.size();
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::StatementOpen);
+ }
+ case State::StatementStartForceLstrip: {
+ state = State::StatementBody;
+ pos += config.statement_open_force_lstrip.size();
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::StatementOpen);
+ }
+ case State::CommentStart: {
+ state = State::CommentBody;
+ pos += config.comment_open.size();
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::CommentOpen);
+ }
+ case State::ExpressionBody:
+ return scan_body(config.expression_close, Token::Kind::ExpressionClose, config.expression_close_force_rstrip);
+ case State::LineBody:
+ return scan_body("\n", Token::Kind::LineStatementClose);
+ case State::StatementBody:
+ return scan_body(config.statement_close, Token::Kind::StatementClose, config.statement_close_force_rstrip, config.trim_blocks);
+ case State::CommentBody: {
+ // fast-scan to comment close
+ size_t end = m_in.substr(pos).find(config.comment_close);
+ if (end == nonstd::string_view::npos) {
+ pos = m_in.size();
+ return make_token(Token::Kind::Eof);
+ }
+ // return the entire comment in the close token
+ state = State::Text;
+ pos += end + config.comment_close.size();
+ Token tok = make_token(Token::Kind::CommentClose);
+ if (config.trim_blocks) {
+ skip_whitespaces_and_first_newline();
+ }
+ return tok;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ const LexerConfig &get_config() const {
+ return config;
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_LEXER_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/node.hpp b/include/inja/node.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..84a8b8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/node.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_NODE_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_NODE_HPP_
+
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
+
+#include "function_storage.hpp"
+#include "string_view.hpp"
+
+
+namespace inja {
+
+class NodeVisitor;
+class BlockNode;
+class TextNode;
+class ExpressionNode;
+class LiteralNode;
+class JsonNode;
+class FunctionNode;
+class ExpressionListNode;
+class StatementNode;
+class ForStatementNode;
+class ForArrayStatementNode;
+class ForObjectStatementNode;
+class IfStatementNode;
+class IncludeStatementNode;
+class SetStatementNode;
+
+
+class NodeVisitor {
+public:
+ virtual void visit(const BlockNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const TextNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const ExpressionNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const LiteralNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const JsonNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const FunctionNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const ExpressionListNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const StatementNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const ForStatementNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const ForArrayStatementNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const ForObjectStatementNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const IfStatementNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const IncludeStatementNode& node) = 0;
+ virtual void visit(const SetStatementNode& node) = 0;
+};
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Base node class for the abstract syntax tree (AST).
+ */
+class AstNode {
+public:
+ virtual void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const = 0;
+
+ size_t pos;
+
+ AstNode(size_t pos) : pos(pos) { }
+ virtual ~AstNode() { };
+};
+
+
+class BlockNode : public AstNode {
+public:
+ std::vector<std::shared_ptr<AstNode>> nodes;
+
+ explicit BlockNode() : AstNode(0) {}
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class TextNode : public AstNode {
+public:
+ const size_t length;
+
+ explicit TextNode(size_t pos, size_t length): AstNode(pos), length(length) { }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class ExpressionNode : public AstNode {
+public:
+ explicit ExpressionNode(size_t pos) : AstNode(pos) {}
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class LiteralNode : public ExpressionNode {
+public:
+ const nlohmann::json value;
+
+ explicit LiteralNode(const nlohmann::json& value, size_t pos) : ExpressionNode(pos), value(value) { }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class JsonNode : public ExpressionNode {
+public:
+ const std::string name;
+ const json::json_pointer ptr;
+
+ static std::string convert_dot_to_json_ptr(nonstd::string_view ptr_name) {
+ std::string result;
+ do {
+ nonstd::string_view part;
+ std::tie(part, ptr_name) = string_view::split(ptr_name, '.');
+ result.push_back('/');
+ result.append(part.begin(), part.end());
+ } while (!ptr_name.empty());
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ explicit JsonNode(nonstd::string_view ptr_name, size_t pos) : ExpressionNode(pos), name(ptr_name), ptr(json::json_pointer(convert_dot_to_json_ptr(ptr_name))) { }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class FunctionNode : public ExpressionNode {
+ using Op = FunctionStorage::Operation;
+
+public:
+ enum class Associativity {
+ Left,
+ Right,
+ };
+
+ unsigned int precedence;
+ Associativity associativity;
+
+ Op operation;
+
+ std::string name;
+ int number_args; // Should also be negative -> -1 for unknown number
+ CallbackFunction callback;
+
+ explicit FunctionNode(nonstd::string_view name, size_t pos) : ExpressionNode(pos), precedence(8), associativity(Associativity::Left), operation(Op::Callback), name(name), number_args(1) { }
+ explicit FunctionNode(Op operation, size_t pos) : ExpressionNode(pos), operation(operation), number_args(1) {
+ switch (operation) {
+ case Op::Not: {
+ precedence = 4;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::And: {
+ precedence = 1;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Or: {
+ precedence = 1;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::In: {
+ precedence = 2;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Equal: {
+ precedence = 2;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::NotEqual: {
+ precedence = 2;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Greater: {
+ precedence = 2;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::GreaterEqual: {
+ precedence = 2;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Less: {
+ precedence = 2;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::LessEqual: {
+ precedence = 2;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Add: {
+ precedence = 3;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Subtract: {
+ precedence = 3;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Multiplication: {
+ precedence = 4;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Division: {
+ precedence = 4;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Power: {
+ precedence = 5;
+ associativity = Associativity::Right;
+ } break;
+ case Op::Modulo: {
+ precedence = 4;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ case Op::AtId: {
+ precedence = 8;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ } break;
+ default: {
+ precedence = 1;
+ associativity = Associativity::Left;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class ExpressionListNode : public AstNode {
+public:
+ std::vector<std::shared_ptr<ExpressionNode>> rpn_output;
+
+ explicit ExpressionListNode() : AstNode(0) { }
+ explicit ExpressionListNode(size_t pos) : AstNode(pos) { }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class StatementNode : public AstNode {
+public:
+ StatementNode(size_t pos) : AstNode(pos) { }
+
+ virtual void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const = 0;
+};
+
+class ForStatementNode : public StatementNode {
+public:
+ ExpressionListNode condition;
+ BlockNode body;
+ BlockNode *const parent;
+
+ ForStatementNode(BlockNode *const parent, size_t pos) : StatementNode(pos), parent(parent) { }
+
+ virtual void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const = 0;
+};
+
+class ForArrayStatementNode : public ForStatementNode {
+public:
+ const std::string value;
+
+ explicit ForArrayStatementNode(const std::string& value, BlockNode *const parent, size_t pos) : ForStatementNode(parent, pos), value(value) { }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class ForObjectStatementNode : public ForStatementNode {
+public:
+ const std::string key;
+ const std::string value;
+
+ explicit ForObjectStatementNode(const std::string& key, const std::string& value, BlockNode *const parent, size_t pos) : ForStatementNode(parent, pos), key(key), value(value) { }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class IfStatementNode : public StatementNode {
+public:
+ ExpressionListNode condition;
+ BlockNode true_statement;
+ BlockNode false_statement;
+ BlockNode *const parent;
+
+ const bool is_nested;
+ bool has_false_statement {false};
+
+ explicit IfStatementNode(BlockNode *const parent, size_t pos) : StatementNode(pos), parent(parent), is_nested(false) { }
+ explicit IfStatementNode(bool is_nested, BlockNode *const parent, size_t pos) : StatementNode(pos), parent(parent), is_nested(is_nested) { }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+class IncludeStatementNode : public StatementNode {
+public:
+ const std::string file;
+
+ explicit IncludeStatementNode(const std::string& file, size_t pos) : StatementNode(pos), file(file) { }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ };
+};
+
+class SetStatementNode : public StatementNode {
+public:
+ const std::string key;
+ ExpressionListNode expression;
+
+ explicit SetStatementNode(const std::string& key, size_t pos) : StatementNode(pos), key(key) { }
+
+ void accept(NodeVisitor& v) const {
+ v.visit(*this);
+ };
+};
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_NODE_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/parser.hpp b/include/inja/parser.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6266c4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/parser.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,582 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_PARSER_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_PARSER_HPP_
+
+#include <limits>
+#include <stack>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+#include <queue>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "exceptions.hpp"
+#include "function_storage.hpp"
+#include "lexer.hpp"
+#include "node.hpp"
+#include "template.hpp"
+#include "token.hpp"
+#include "utils.hpp"
+
+#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
+
+namespace inja {
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Class for parsing an inja Template.
+ */
+class Parser {
+ const ParserConfig &config;
+
+ Lexer lexer;
+ TemplateStorage &template_storage;
+ const FunctionStorage &function_storage;
+
+ Token tok, peek_tok;
+ bool have_peek_tok {false};
+
+ size_t current_paren_level {0};
+ size_t current_bracket_level {0};
+ size_t current_brace_level {0};
+
+ nonstd::string_view json_literal_start;
+
+ BlockNode *current_block {nullptr};
+ ExpressionListNode *current_expression_list {nullptr};
+ std::stack<std::pair<FunctionNode*, size_t>> function_stack;
+
+ std::stack<std::shared_ptr<FunctionNode>> operator_stack;
+ std::stack<IfStatementNode*> if_statement_stack;
+ std::stack<ForStatementNode*> for_statement_stack;
+
+ void throw_parser_error(const std::string &message) {
+ INJA_THROW(ParserError(message, lexer.current_position()));
+ }
+
+ void get_next_token() {
+ if (have_peek_tok) {
+ tok = peek_tok;
+ have_peek_tok = false;
+ } else {
+ tok = lexer.scan();
+ }
+ }
+
+ void get_peek_token() {
+ if (!have_peek_tok) {
+ peek_tok = lexer.scan();
+ have_peek_tok = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void add_json_literal(const char* content_ptr) {
+ nonstd::string_view json_text(json_literal_start.data(), tok.text.data() - json_literal_start.data() + tok.text.size());
+ current_expression_list->rpn_output.emplace_back(std::make_shared<LiteralNode>(json::parse(json_text), json_text.data() - content_ptr));
+ }
+
+ bool parse_expression(Template &tmpl, Token::Kind closing) {
+ while (tok.kind != closing && tok.kind != Token::Kind::Eof) {
+ // Literals
+ switch (tok.kind) {
+ case Token::Kind::String: {
+ if (current_brace_level == 0 && current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ json_literal_start = tok.text;
+ add_json_literal(tmpl.content.c_str());
+ }
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Number: {
+ if (current_brace_level == 0 && current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ json_literal_start = tok.text;
+ add_json_literal(tmpl.content.c_str());
+ }
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::LeftBracket: {
+ if (current_brace_level == 0 && current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ json_literal_start = tok.text;
+ }
+ current_bracket_level += 1;
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::LeftBrace: {
+ if (current_brace_level == 0 && current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ json_literal_start = tok.text;
+ }
+ current_brace_level += 1;
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::RightBracket: {
+ if (current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ throw_parser_error("unexpected ']'");
+ }
+
+ current_bracket_level -= 1;
+ if (current_brace_level == 0 && current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ add_json_literal(tmpl.content.c_str());
+ }
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::RightBrace: {
+ if (current_brace_level == 0) {
+ throw_parser_error("unexpected '}'");
+ }
+
+ current_brace_level -= 1;
+ if (current_brace_level == 0 && current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ add_json_literal(tmpl.content.c_str());
+ }
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Id: {
+ get_peek_token();
+
+ // Json Literal
+ if (tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("true") || tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("false") || tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("null")) {
+ if (current_brace_level == 0 && current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ json_literal_start = tok.text;
+ add_json_literal(tmpl.content.c_str());
+ }
+
+ // Operator
+ } else if (tok.text == "and" || tok.text == "or" || tok.text == "in" || tok.text == "not") {
+ goto parse_operator;
+
+ // Functions
+ } else if (peek_tok.kind == Token::Kind::LeftParen) {
+ operator_stack.emplace(std::make_shared<FunctionNode>(static_cast<std::string>(tok.text), tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str()));
+ function_stack.emplace(operator_stack.top().get(), current_paren_level);
+
+ // Variables
+ } else {
+ current_expression_list->rpn_output.emplace_back(std::make_shared<JsonNode>(static_cast<std::string>(tok.text), tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str()));
+ }
+
+ // Operators
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Equal:
+ case Token::Kind::NotEqual:
+ case Token::Kind::GreaterThan:
+ case Token::Kind::GreaterEqual:
+ case Token::Kind::LessThan:
+ case Token::Kind::LessEqual:
+ case Token::Kind::Plus:
+ case Token::Kind::Minus:
+ case Token::Kind::Times:
+ case Token::Kind::Slash:
+ case Token::Kind::Power:
+ case Token::Kind::Percent:
+ case Token::Kind::Dot: {
+
+ parse_operator:
+ FunctionStorage::Operation operation;
+ switch (tok.kind) {
+ case Token::Kind::Id: {
+ if (tok.text == "and") {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::And;
+ } else if (tok.text == "or") {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Or;
+ } else if (tok.text == "in") {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::In;
+ } else if (tok.text == "not") {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Not;
+ } else {
+ throw_parser_error("unknown operator in parser.");
+ }
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Equal: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Equal;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::NotEqual: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::NotEqual;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::GreaterThan: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Greater;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::GreaterEqual: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::GreaterEqual;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::LessThan: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Less;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::LessEqual: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::LessEqual;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Plus: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Add;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Minus: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Subtract;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Times: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Multiplication;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Slash: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Division;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Power: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Power;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Percent: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::Modulo;
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Dot: {
+ operation = FunctionStorage::Operation::AtId;
+ } break;
+ default: {
+ throw_parser_error("unknown operator in parser.");
+ }
+ }
+ auto function_node = std::make_shared<FunctionNode>(operation, tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str());
+
+ while (!operator_stack.empty() && ((operator_stack.top()->precedence > function_node->precedence) || (operator_stack.top()->precedence == function_node->precedence && function_node->associativity == FunctionNode::Associativity::Left)) && (operator_stack.top()->operation != FunctionStorage::Operation::ParenLeft)) {
+ current_expression_list->rpn_output.emplace_back(operator_stack.top());
+ operator_stack.pop();
+ }
+
+ operator_stack.emplace(function_node);
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Comma: {
+ if (current_brace_level == 0 && current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ if (function_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_parser_error("unexpected ','");
+ }
+
+ function_stack.top().first->number_args += 1;
+ }
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::Colon: {
+ if (current_brace_level == 0 && current_bracket_level == 0) {
+ throw_parser_error("unexpected ':'");
+ }
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::LeftParen: {
+ current_paren_level += 1;
+ operator_stack.emplace(std::make_shared<FunctionNode>(FunctionStorage::Operation::ParenLeft, tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str()));
+
+ get_peek_token();
+ if (peek_tok.kind == Token::Kind::RightParen) {
+ if (!function_stack.empty() && function_stack.top().second == current_paren_level - 1) {
+ function_stack.top().first->number_args = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::RightParen: {
+ current_paren_level -= 1;
+ while (!operator_stack.empty() && operator_stack.top()->operation != FunctionStorage::Operation::ParenLeft) {
+ current_expression_list->rpn_output.emplace_back(operator_stack.top());
+ operator_stack.pop();
+ }
+
+ if (!operator_stack.empty() && operator_stack.top()->operation == FunctionStorage::Operation::ParenLeft) {
+ operator_stack.pop();
+ }
+
+ if (!function_stack.empty() && function_stack.top().second == current_paren_level) {
+ auto func = function_stack.top().first;
+ auto function_data = function_storage.find_function(func->name, func->number_args);
+ if (function_data.operation == FunctionStorage::Operation::None) {
+ throw_parser_error("unknown function " + func->name);
+ }
+ func->operation = function_data.operation;
+ if (function_data.operation == FunctionStorage::Operation::Callback) {
+ func->callback = function_data.callback;
+ }
+
+ if (operator_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_parser_error("internal error at function " + func->name);
+ }
+
+ current_expression_list->rpn_output.emplace_back(operator_stack.top());
+ operator_stack.pop();
+ function_stack.pop();
+ }
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ get_next_token();
+ }
+
+ while (!operator_stack.empty()) {
+ current_expression_list->rpn_output.emplace_back(operator_stack.top());
+ operator_stack.pop();
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool parse_statement(Template &tmpl, Token::Kind closing, nonstd::string_view path) {
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::Id) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("if")) {
+ get_next_token();
+
+ auto if_statement_node = std::make_shared<IfStatementNode>(current_block, tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str());
+ current_block->nodes.emplace_back(if_statement_node);
+ if_statement_stack.emplace(if_statement_node.get());
+ current_block = &if_statement_node->true_statement;
+ current_expression_list = &if_statement_node->condition;
+
+ if (!parse_expression(tmpl, closing)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ } else if (tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("else")) {
+ if (if_statement_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_parser_error("else without matching if");
+ }
+ auto &if_statement_data = if_statement_stack.top();
+ get_next_token();
+
+ if_statement_data->has_false_statement = true;
+ current_block = &if_statement_data->false_statement;
+
+ // Chained else if
+ if (tok.kind == Token::Kind::Id && tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("if")) {
+ get_next_token();
+
+ auto if_statement_node = std::make_shared<IfStatementNode>(true, current_block, tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str());
+ current_block->nodes.emplace_back(if_statement_node);
+ if_statement_stack.emplace(if_statement_node.get());
+ current_block = &if_statement_node->true_statement;
+ current_expression_list = &if_statement_node->condition;
+
+ if (!parse_expression(tmpl, closing)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ } else if (tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("endif")) {
+ if (if_statement_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_parser_error("endif without matching if");
+ }
+
+ // Nested if statements
+ while (if_statement_stack.top()->is_nested) {
+ if_statement_stack.pop();
+ }
+
+ auto &if_statement_data = if_statement_stack.top();
+ get_next_token();
+
+ current_block = if_statement_data->parent;
+ if_statement_stack.pop();
+
+ } else if (tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("for")) {
+ get_next_token();
+
+ // options: for a in arr; for a, b in obj
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::Id) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected id, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+
+ Token value_token = tok;
+ get_next_token();
+
+ // Object type
+ std::shared_ptr<ForStatementNode> for_statement_node;
+ if (tok.kind == Token::Kind::Comma) {
+ get_next_token();
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::Id) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected id, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+
+ Token key_token = std::move(value_token);
+ value_token = tok;
+ get_next_token();
+
+ for_statement_node = std::make_shared<ForObjectStatementNode>(static_cast<std::string>(key_token.text), static_cast<std::string>(value_token.text), current_block, tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str());
+
+ // Array type
+ } else {
+ for_statement_node = std::make_shared<ForArrayStatementNode>(static_cast<std::string>(value_token.text), current_block, tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str());
+ }
+
+ current_block->nodes.emplace_back(for_statement_node);
+ for_statement_stack.emplace(for_statement_node.get());
+ current_block = &for_statement_node->body;
+ current_expression_list = &for_statement_node->condition;
+
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::Id || tok.text != static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("in")) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected 'in', got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+ get_next_token();
+
+ if (!parse_expression(tmpl, closing)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ } else if (tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("endfor")) {
+ if (for_statement_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_parser_error("endfor without matching for");
+ }
+
+ auto &for_statement_data = for_statement_stack.top();
+ get_next_token();
+
+ current_block = for_statement_data->parent;
+ for_statement_stack.pop();
+
+ } else if (tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("include")) {
+ get_next_token();
+
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::String) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected string, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+
+ // Build the relative path
+ json json_name = json::parse(tok.text);
+ std::string pathname = static_cast<std::string>(path);
+ pathname += json_name.get_ref<const std::string &>();
+ if (pathname.compare(0, 2, "./") == 0) {
+ pathname.erase(0, 2);
+ }
+ // sys::path::remove_dots(pathname, true, sys::path::Style::posix);
+
+ if (config.search_included_templates_in_files && template_storage.find(pathname) == template_storage.end()) {
+ auto include_template = Template(load_file(pathname));
+ template_storage.emplace(pathname, include_template);
+ parse_into_template(template_storage[pathname], pathname);
+ }
+
+ current_block->nodes.emplace_back(std::make_shared<IncludeStatementNode>(pathname, tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str()));
+
+ get_next_token();
+
+ } else if (tok.text == static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("set")) {
+ get_next_token();
+
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::Id) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected variable name, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+
+ std::string key = static_cast<std::string>(tok.text);
+ get_next_token();
+
+ auto set_statement_node = std::make_shared<SetStatementNode>(key, tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str());
+ current_block->nodes.emplace_back(set_statement_node);
+ current_expression_list = &set_statement_node->expression;
+
+ if (tok.text != static_cast<decltype(tok.text)>("=")) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected '=', got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+ get_next_token();
+
+ if (!parse_expression(tmpl, closing)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ void parse_into(Template &tmpl, nonstd::string_view path) {
+ lexer.start(tmpl.content);
+ current_block = &tmpl.root;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ get_next_token();
+ switch (tok.kind) {
+ case Token::Kind::Eof: {
+ if (!if_statement_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_parser_error("unmatched if");
+ }
+ if (!for_statement_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_parser_error("unmatched for");
+ }
+ } return;
+ case Token::Kind::Text: {
+ current_block->nodes.emplace_back(std::make_shared<TextNode>(tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str(), tok.text.size()));
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::StatementOpen: {
+ get_next_token();
+ if (!parse_statement(tmpl, Token::Kind::StatementClose, path)) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected statement, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::StatementClose) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected statement close, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::LineStatementOpen: {
+ get_next_token();
+ if (!parse_statement(tmpl, Token::Kind::LineStatementClose, path)) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected statement, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::LineStatementClose && tok.kind != Token::Kind::Eof) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected line statement close, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::ExpressionOpen: {
+ get_next_token();
+
+ auto expression_list_node = std::make_shared<ExpressionListNode>(tok.text.data() - tmpl.content.c_str());
+ current_block->nodes.emplace_back(expression_list_node);
+ current_expression_list = expression_list_node.get();
+
+ if (!parse_expression(tmpl, Token::Kind::ExpressionClose)) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected expression, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::ExpressionClose) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected expression close, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+ } break;
+ case Token::Kind::CommentOpen: {
+ get_next_token();
+ if (tok.kind != Token::Kind::CommentClose) {
+ throw_parser_error("expected comment close, got '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ }
+ } break;
+ default: {
+ throw_parser_error("unexpected token '" + tok.describe() + "'");
+ } break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+public:
+ explicit Parser(const ParserConfig &parser_config, const LexerConfig &lexer_config,
+ TemplateStorage &template_storage, const FunctionStorage &function_storage)
+ : config(parser_config), lexer(lexer_config), template_storage(template_storage), function_storage(function_storage) { }
+
+ Template parse(nonstd::string_view input, nonstd::string_view path) {
+ auto result = Template(static_cast<std::string>(input));
+ parse_into(result, path);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ Template parse(nonstd::string_view input) {
+ return parse(input, "./");
+ }
+
+ void parse_into_template(Template& tmpl, nonstd::string_view filename) {
+ nonstd::string_view path = filename.substr(0, filename.find_last_of("/\\") + 1);
+
+ // StringRef path = sys::path::parent_path(filename);
+ auto sub_parser = Parser(config, lexer.get_config(), template_storage, function_storage);
+ sub_parser.parse_into(tmpl, path);
+ }
+
+ std::string load_file(nonstd::string_view filename) {
+ std::ifstream file;
+ open_file_or_throw(static_cast<std::string>(filename), file);
+ std::string text((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(file)), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
+ return text;
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_PARSER_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/renderer.hpp b/include/inja/renderer.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7bc518f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/renderer.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_RENDERER_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_RENDERER_HPP_
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <numeric>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
+
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "exceptions.hpp"
+#include "node.hpp"
+#include "template.hpp"
+#include "utils.hpp"
+
+namespace inja {
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Class for rendering a Template with data.
+ */
+class Renderer : public NodeVisitor {
+ using Op = FunctionStorage::Operation;
+
+ const RenderConfig config;
+ const Template *current_template;
+ const TemplateStorage &template_storage;
+ const FunctionStorage &function_storage;
+
+ const json *json_input;
+ std::ostream *output_stream;
+
+ json json_additional_data;
+ json* current_loop_data = &json_additional_data["loop"];
+
+ std::vector<std::shared_ptr<json>> json_tmp_stack;
+ std::stack<const json*> json_eval_stack;
+ std::stack<const JsonNode*> not_found_stack;
+
+ bool truthy(const json* data) const {
+ if (data->is_boolean()) {
+ return data->get<bool>();
+ } else if (data->is_number()) {
+ return (*data != 0);
+ } else if (data->is_null()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return !data->empty();
+ }
+
+ void print_json(const std::shared_ptr<json> value) {
+ if (value->is_string()) {
+ *output_stream << value->get_ref<const json::string_t&>();
+ } else if (value->is_number_integer()) {
+ *output_stream << value->get<const json::number_integer_t>();
+ } else if (value->is_null()) {
+ } else {
+ *output_stream << value->dump();
+ }
+ }
+
+ const std::shared_ptr<json> eval_expression_list(const ExpressionListNode& expression_list) {
+ for (auto& expression : expression_list.rpn_output) {
+ expression->accept(*this);
+ }
+
+ if (json_eval_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_renderer_error("empty expression", expression_list);
+ } else if (json_eval_stack.size() != 1) {
+ throw_renderer_error("malformed expression", expression_list);
+ }
+
+ auto result = json_eval_stack.top();
+ json_eval_stack.pop();
+
+ if (!result) {
+ if (not_found_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_renderer_error("expression could not be evaluated", expression_list);
+ }
+
+ auto node = not_found_stack.top();
+ not_found_stack.pop();
+
+ throw_renderer_error("variable '" + static_cast<std::string>(node->name) + "' not found", *node);
+ }
+ return std::make_shared<json>(*result);
+ }
+
+ void throw_renderer_error(const std::string &message, const AstNode& node) {
+ SourceLocation loc = get_source_location(current_template->content, node.pos);
+ INJA_THROW(RenderError(message, loc));
+ }
+
+ template<size_t N, bool throw_not_found=true>
+ std::array<const json*, N> get_arguments(const AstNode& node) {
+ if (json_eval_stack.size() < N) {
+ throw_renderer_error("function needs " + std::to_string(N) + " variables, but has only found " + std::to_string(json_eval_stack.size()), node);
+ }
+
+ std::array<const json*, N> result;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i += 1) {
+ result[N - i - 1] = json_eval_stack.top();
+ json_eval_stack.pop();
+
+ if (!result[N - i - 1]) {
+ auto json_node = not_found_stack.top();
+ not_found_stack.pop();
+
+ if (throw_not_found) {
+ throw_renderer_error("variable '" + static_cast<std::string>(json_node->name) + "' not found", *json_node);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ template<bool throw_not_found=true>
+ Arguments get_argument_vector(size_t N, const AstNode& node) {
+ if (json_eval_stack.size() < N) {
+ throw_renderer_error("function needs " + std::to_string(N) + " variables, but has only found " + std::to_string(json_eval_stack.size()), node);
+ }
+
+ Arguments result {N};
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i += 1) {
+ result[N - i - 1] = json_eval_stack.top();
+ json_eval_stack.pop();
+
+ if (!result[N - i - 1]) {
+ auto json_node = not_found_stack.top();
+ not_found_stack.pop();
+
+ if (throw_not_found) {
+ throw_renderer_error("variable '" + static_cast<std::string>(json_node->name) + "' not found", *json_node);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ void visit(const BlockNode& node) {
+ for (auto& n : node.nodes) {
+ n->accept(*this);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void visit(const TextNode& node) {
+ output_stream->write(current_template->content.c_str() + node.pos, node.length);
+ }
+
+ void visit(const ExpressionNode&) { }
+
+ void visit(const LiteralNode& node) {
+ json_eval_stack.push(&node.value);
+ }
+
+ void visit(const JsonNode& node) {
+ if (json_additional_data.contains(node.ptr)) {
+ json_eval_stack.push(&(json_additional_data[node.ptr]));
+
+ } else if (json_input->contains(node.ptr)) {
+ json_eval_stack.push(&(*json_input)[node.ptr]);
+
+ } else {
+ // Try to evaluate as a no-argument callback
+ auto function_data = function_storage.find_function(node.name, 0);
+ if (function_data.operation == FunctionStorage::Operation::Callback) {
+ Arguments empty_args {};
+ auto value = std::make_shared<json>(function_data.callback(empty_args));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(value);
+ json_eval_stack.push(value.get());
+
+ } else {
+ json_eval_stack.push(nullptr);
+ not_found_stack.emplace(&node);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ void visit(const FunctionNode& node) {
+ std::shared_ptr<json> result_ptr;
+
+ switch (node.operation) {
+ case Op::Not: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<1>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(!truthy(args[0]));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::And: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(truthy(args[0]) && truthy(args[1]));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Or: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(truthy(args[0]) || truthy(args[1]));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::In: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(std::find(args[1]->begin(), args[1]->end(), *args[0]) != args[1]->end());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Equal: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(*args[0] == *args[1]);
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::NotEqual: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(*args[0] != *args[1]);
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Greater: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(*args[0] > *args[1]);
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::GreaterEqual: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(*args[0] >= *args[1]);
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Less: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(*args[0] < *args[1]);
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::LessEqual: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(*args[0] <= *args[1]);
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Add: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ if (args[0]->is_string() && args[1]->is_string()) {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->get_ref<const std::string&>() + args[1]->get_ref<const std::string&>());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ } else if (args[0]->is_number_integer() && args[1]->is_number_integer()) {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->get<int>() + args[1]->get<int>());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ } else {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->get<double>() + args[1]->get<double>());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ }
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Subtract: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ if (args[0]->is_number_integer() && args[1]->is_number_integer()) {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->get<int>() - args[1]->get<int>());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ } else {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->get<double>() - args[1]->get<double>());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ }
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Multiplication: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ if (args[0]->is_number_integer() && args[1]->is_number_integer()) {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->get<int>() * args[1]->get<int>());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ } else {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->get<double>() * args[1]->get<double>());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ }
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Division: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ if (args[1]->get<double>() == 0) {
+ throw_renderer_error("division by zero", node);
+ }
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->get<double>() / args[1]->get<double>());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Power: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ if (args[0]->is_number_integer() && args[1]->get<int>() >= 0) {
+ int result = std::pow(args[0]->get<int>(), args[1]->get<int>());
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(std::move(result));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ } else {
+ double result = std::pow(args[0]->get<double>(), args[1]->get<int>());
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(std::move(result));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ }
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Modulo: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->get<int>() % args[1]->get<int>());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::AtId: {
+ json_eval_stack.pop(); // Pop id nullptr
+ auto container = get_arguments<1, false>(node)[0];
+ if (not_found_stack.empty()) {
+ throw_renderer_error("could not find element with given name", node);
+ }
+ auto id_node = not_found_stack.top();
+ not_found_stack.pop();
+ json_eval_stack.push(&container->at(id_node->name));
+ } break;
+ case Op::At: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ json_eval_stack.push(&args[0]->at(args[1]->get<int>()));
+ } break;
+ case Op::Default: {
+ auto default_arg = get_arguments<1>(node)[0];
+ auto test_arg = get_arguments<1, false>(node)[0];
+ json_eval_stack.push(test_arg ? test_arg : default_arg);
+ } break;
+ case Op::DivisibleBy: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ int divisor = args[1]->get<int>();
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>((divisor != 0) && (args[0]->get<int>() % divisor == 0));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Even: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->get<int>() % 2 == 0);
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Exists: {
+ auto &&name = get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->get_ref<const std::string &>();
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(json_input->contains(json::json_pointer(JsonNode::convert_dot_to_json_ptr(name))));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::ExistsInObject: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ auto &&name = args[1]->get_ref<const std::string &>();
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(args[0]->find(name) != args[0]->end());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::First: {
+ auto result = &get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->front();
+ json_eval_stack.push(result);
+ } break;
+ case Op::Float: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(std::stod(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->get_ref<const std::string &>()));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Int: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(std::stoi(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->get_ref<const std::string &>()));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Last: {
+ auto result = &get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->back();
+ json_eval_stack.push(result);
+ } break;
+ case Op::Length: {
+ auto val = get_arguments<1>(node)[0];
+ if (val->is_string()) {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(val->get_ref<const std::string &>().length());
+ } else {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(val->size());
+ }
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Lower: {
+ std::string result = get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->get<std::string>();
+ std::transform(result.begin(), result.end(), result.begin(), ::tolower);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(std::move(result));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Max: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<1>(node);
+ auto result = std::max_element(args[0]->begin(), args[0]->end());
+ json_eval_stack.push(&(*result));
+ } break;
+ case Op::Min: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<1>(node);
+ auto result = std::min_element(args[0]->begin(), args[0]->end());
+ json_eval_stack.push(&(*result));
+ } break;
+ case Op::Odd: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->get<int>() % 2 != 0);
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Range: {
+ std::vector<int> result(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->get<int>());
+ std::iota(result.begin(), result.end(), 0);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(std::move(result));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Round: {
+ auto args = get_arguments<2>(node);
+ int precision = args[1]->get<int>();
+ double result = std::round(args[0]->get<double>() * std::pow(10.0, precision)) / std::pow(10.0, precision);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(std::move(result));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Sort: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->get<std::vector<json>>());
+ std::sort(result_ptr->begin(), result_ptr->end());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Upper: {
+ std::string result = get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->get<std::string>();
+ std::transform(result.begin(), result.end(), result.begin(), ::toupper);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(std::move(result));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::IsBoolean: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->is_boolean());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::IsNumber: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->is_number());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::IsInteger: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->is_number_integer());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::IsFloat: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->is_number_float());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::IsObject: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->is_object());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::IsArray: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->is_array());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::IsString: {
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(get_arguments<1>(node)[0]->is_string());
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::Callback: {
+ auto args = get_argument_vector(node.number_args, node);
+ result_ptr = std::make_shared<json>(node.callback(args));
+ json_tmp_stack.push_back(result_ptr);
+ json_eval_stack.push(result_ptr.get());
+ } break;
+ case Op::ParenLeft:
+ case Op::ParenRight:
+ case Op::None:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void visit(const ExpressionListNode& node) {
+ print_json(eval_expression_list(node));
+ }
+
+ void visit(const StatementNode&) { }
+
+ void visit(const ForStatementNode&) { }
+
+ void visit(const ForArrayStatementNode& node) {
+ auto result = eval_expression_list(node.condition);
+ if (!result->is_array()) {
+ throw_renderer_error("object must be an array", node);
+ }
+
+ if (!current_loop_data->empty()) {
+ auto tmp = *current_loop_data; // Because of clang-3
+ (*current_loop_data)["parent"] = std::move(tmp);
+ }
+
+ size_t index = 0;
+ (*current_loop_data)["is_first"] = true;
+ (*current_loop_data)["is_last"] = (result->size() <= 1);
+ for (auto it = result->begin(); it != result->end(); ++it) {
+ json_additional_data[static_cast<std::string>(node.value)] = *it;
+
+ (*current_loop_data)["index"] = index;
+ (*current_loop_data)["index1"] = index + 1;
+ if (index == 1) {
+ (*current_loop_data)["is_first"] = false;
+ }
+ if (index == result->size() - 1) {
+ (*current_loop_data)["is_last"] = true;
+ }
+
+ node.body.accept(*this);
+ ++index;
+ }
+
+ json_additional_data[static_cast<std::string>(node.value)].clear();
+ if (!(*current_loop_data)["parent"].empty()) {
+ auto tmp = (*current_loop_data)["parent"];
+ *current_loop_data = std::move(tmp);
+ } else {
+ current_loop_data = &json_additional_data["loop"];
+ }
+ }
+
+ void visit(const ForObjectStatementNode& node) {
+ auto result = eval_expression_list(node.condition);
+ if (!result->is_object()) {
+ throw_renderer_error("object must be an object", node);
+ }
+
+ if (!current_loop_data->empty()) {
+ (*current_loop_data)["parent"] = std::move(*current_loop_data);
+ }
+
+ size_t index = 0;
+ (*current_loop_data)["is_first"] = true;
+ (*current_loop_data)["is_last"] = (result->size() <= 1);
+ for (auto it = result->begin(); it != result->end(); ++it) {
+ json_additional_data[static_cast<std::string>(node.key)] = it.key();
+ json_additional_data[static_cast<std::string>(node.value)] = it.value();
+
+ (*current_loop_data)["index"] = index;
+ (*current_loop_data)["index1"] = index + 1;
+ if (index == 1) {
+ (*current_loop_data)["is_first"] = false;
+ }
+ if (index == result->size() - 1) {
+ (*current_loop_data)["is_last"] = true;
+ }
+
+ node.body.accept(*this);
+ ++index;
+ }
+
+ json_additional_data[static_cast<std::string>(node.key)].clear();
+ json_additional_data[static_cast<std::string>(node.value)].clear();
+ if (!(*current_loop_data)["parent"].empty()) {
+ *current_loop_data = std::move((*current_loop_data)["parent"]);
+ } else {
+ current_loop_data = &json_additional_data["loop"];
+ }
+ }
+
+ void visit(const IfStatementNode& node) {
+ auto result = eval_expression_list(node.condition);
+ if (truthy(result.get())) {
+ node.true_statement.accept(*this);
+ } else if (node.has_false_statement) {
+ node.false_statement.accept(*this);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void visit(const IncludeStatementNode& node) {
+ auto sub_renderer = Renderer(config, template_storage, function_storage);
+ auto included_template_it = template_storage.find(node.file);
+
+ if (included_template_it != template_storage.end()) {
+ sub_renderer.render_to(*output_stream, included_template_it->second, *json_input, &json_additional_data);
+ } else if (config.throw_at_missing_includes) {
+ throw_renderer_error("include '" + node.file + "' not found", node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void visit(const SetStatementNode& node) {
+ json_additional_data[node.key] = *eval_expression_list(node.expression);
+ }
+
+public:
+ Renderer(const RenderConfig& config, const TemplateStorage &template_storage, const FunctionStorage &function_storage)
+ : config(config), template_storage(template_storage), function_storage(function_storage) { }
+
+ void render_to(std::ostream &os, const Template &tmpl, const json &data, json *loop_data = nullptr) {
+ output_stream = &os;
+ current_template = &tmpl;
+ json_input = &data;
+ if (loop_data) {
+ json_additional_data = *loop_data;
+ current_loop_data = &json_additional_data["loop"];
+ }
+
+ current_template->root.accept(*this);
+
+ json_tmp_stack.clear();
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_RENDERER_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/statistics.hpp b/include/inja/statistics.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71fc719
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/statistics.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_STATISTICS_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_STATISTICS_HPP_
+
+#include "node.hpp"
+
+
+namespace inja {
+
+/*!
+ * \brief A class for counting statistics on a Template.
+ */
+class StatisticsVisitor : public NodeVisitor {
+ void visit(const BlockNode& node) {
+ for (auto& n : node.nodes) {
+ n->accept(*this);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void visit(const TextNode&) { }
+ void visit(const ExpressionNode&) { }
+ void visit(const LiteralNode&) { }
+
+ void visit(const JsonNode&) {
+ variable_counter += 1;
+ }
+
+ void visit(const FunctionNode&) { }
+
+ void visit(const ExpressionListNode& node) {
+ for (auto& n : node.rpn_output) {
+ n->accept(*this);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void visit(const StatementNode&) { }
+ void visit(const ForStatementNode&) { }
+
+ void visit(const ForArrayStatementNode& node) {
+ node.condition.accept(*this);
+ node.body.accept(*this);
+ }
+
+ void visit(const ForObjectStatementNode& node) {
+ node.condition.accept(*this);
+ node.body.accept(*this);
+ }
+
+ void visit(const IfStatementNode& node) {
+ node.condition.accept(*this);
+ node.true_statement.accept(*this);
+ node.false_statement.accept(*this);
+ }
+
+ void visit(const IncludeStatementNode&) { }
+
+ void visit(const SetStatementNode&) { }
+
+public:
+ unsigned int variable_counter;
+
+ explicit StatisticsVisitor() : variable_counter(0) { }
+};
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_STATISTICS_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/string_view.hpp b/include/inja/string_view.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2bb50c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/string_view.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1416 @@
+// Copyright 2017-2019 by Martin Moene
+//
+// string-view lite, a C++17-like string_view for C++98 and later.
+// For more information see https://github.com/martinmoene/string-view-lite
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifndef NONSTD_SV_LITE_H_INCLUDED
+#define NONSTD_SV_LITE_H_INCLUDED
+
+#define string_view_lite_MAJOR 1
+#define string_view_lite_MINOR 4
+#define string_view_lite_PATCH 0
+
+#define string_view_lite_VERSION \
+ nssv_STRINGIFY(string_view_lite_MAJOR) "." nssv_STRINGIFY(string_view_lite_MINOR) "." nssv_STRINGIFY( \
+ string_view_lite_PATCH)
+
+#define nssv_STRINGIFY(x) nssv_STRINGIFY_(x)
+#define nssv_STRINGIFY_(x) #x
+
+// string-view lite configuration:
+
+#define nssv_STRING_VIEW_DEFAULT 0
+#define nssv_STRING_VIEW_NONSTD 1
+#define nssv_STRING_VIEW_STD 2
+
+#if !defined(nssv_CONFIG_SELECT_STRING_VIEW)
+#define nssv_CONFIG_SELECT_STRING_VIEW (nssv_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW ? nssv_STRING_VIEW_STD : nssv_STRING_VIEW_NONSTD)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(nssv_CONFIG_SELECT_STD_STRING_VIEW) || defined(nssv_CONFIG_SELECT_NONSTD_STRING_VIEW)
+#error nssv_CONFIG_SELECT_STD_STRING_VIEW and nssv_CONFIG_SELECT_NONSTD_STRING_VIEW are deprecated and removed, please use nssv_CONFIG_SELECT_STRING_VIEW=nssv_STRING_VIEW_...
+#endif
+
+#ifndef nssv_CONFIG_STD_SV_OPERATOR
+#define nssv_CONFIG_STD_SV_OPERATOR 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef nssv_CONFIG_USR_SV_OPERATOR
+#define nssv_CONFIG_USR_SV_OPERATOR 1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING
+#define nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_CLASS_METHODS nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING
+#define nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_FREE_FUNCTIONS nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING
+#endif
+
+#ifndef nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_CLASS_METHODS
+#define nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_CLASS_METHODS 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_FREE_FUNCTIONS
+#define nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_FREE_FUNCTIONS 1
+#endif
+
+// Control presence of exception handling (try and auto discover):
+
+#ifndef nssv_CONFIG_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+#if defined(__cpp_exceptions) || defined(__EXCEPTIONS) || defined(_CPPUNWIND)
+#define nssv_CONFIG_NO_EXCEPTIONS 0
+#else
+#define nssv_CONFIG_NO_EXCEPTIONS 1
+#endif
+#endif
+
+// C++ language version detection (C++20 is speculative):
+// Note: VC14.0/1900 (VS2015) lacks too much from C++14.
+
+#ifndef nssv_CPLUSPLUS
+#if defined(_MSVC_LANG) && !defined(__clang__)
+#define nssv_CPLUSPLUS (_MSC_VER == 1900 ? 201103L : _MSVC_LANG)
+#else
+#define nssv_CPLUSPLUS __cplusplus
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#define nssv_CPP98_OR_GREATER (nssv_CPLUSPLUS >= 199711L)
+#define nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER (nssv_CPLUSPLUS >= 201103L)
+#define nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER_ (nssv_CPLUSPLUS >= 201103L)
+#define nssv_CPP14_OR_GREATER (nssv_CPLUSPLUS >= 201402L)
+#define nssv_CPP17_OR_GREATER (nssv_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L)
+#define nssv_CPP20_OR_GREATER (nssv_CPLUSPLUS >= 202000L)
+
+// use C++17 std::string_view if available and requested:
+
+#if nssv_CPP17_OR_GREATER && defined(__has_include)
+#if __has_include(<string_view> )
+#define nssv_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW 1
+#else
+#define nssv_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW 0
+#endif
+#else
+#define nssv_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW 0
+#endif
+
+#define nssv_USES_STD_STRING_VIEW \
+ ((nssv_CONFIG_SELECT_STRING_VIEW == nssv_STRING_VIEW_STD) || \
+ ((nssv_CONFIG_SELECT_STRING_VIEW == nssv_STRING_VIEW_DEFAULT) && nssv_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW))
+
+#define nssv_HAVE_STARTS_WITH (nssv_CPP20_OR_GREATER || !nssv_USES_STD_STRING_VIEW)
+#define nssv_HAVE_ENDS_WITH nssv_HAVE_STARTS_WITH
+
+//
+// Use C++17 std::string_view:
+//
+
+#if nssv_USES_STD_STRING_VIEW
+
+#include <string_view>
+
+// Extensions for std::string:
+
+#if nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_FREE_FUNCTIONS
+
+namespace nonstd {
+
+template <class CharT, class Traits, class Allocator = std::allocator<CharT>>
+std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> to_string(std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> v,
+ Allocator const &a = Allocator()) {
+ return std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator>(v.begin(), v.end(), a);
+}
+
+template <class CharT, class Traits, class Allocator>
+std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> to_string_view(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> const &s) {
+ return std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>(s.data(), s.size());
+}
+
+// Literal operators sv and _sv:
+
+#if nssv_CONFIG_STD_SV_OPERATOR
+
+using namespace std::literals::string_view_literals;
+
+#endif
+
+#if nssv_CONFIG_USR_SV_OPERATOR
+
+inline namespace literals {
+inline namespace string_view_literals {
+
+constexpr std::string_view operator"" _sv(const char *str, size_t len) noexcept // (1)
+{
+ return std::string_view {str, len};
+}
+
+constexpr std::u16string_view operator"" _sv(const char16_t *str, size_t len) noexcept // (2)
+{
+ return std::u16string_view {str, len};
+}
+
+constexpr std::u32string_view operator"" _sv(const char32_t *str, size_t len) noexcept // (3)
+{
+ return std::u32string_view {str, len};
+}
+
+constexpr std::wstring_view operator"" _sv(const wchar_t *str, size_t len) noexcept // (4)
+{
+ return std::wstring_view {str, len};
+}
+
+} // namespace string_view_literals
+} // namespace literals
+
+#endif // nssv_CONFIG_USR_SV_OPERATOR
+
+} // namespace nonstd
+
+#endif // nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_FREE_FUNCTIONS
+
+namespace nonstd {
+
+using std::basic_string_view;
+using std::string_view;
+using std::u16string_view;
+using std::u32string_view;
+using std::wstring_view;
+
+// literal "sv" and "_sv", see above
+
+using std::operator==;
+using std::operator!=;
+using std::operator<;
+using std::operator<=;
+using std::operator>;
+using std::operator>=;
+
+using std::operator<<;
+
+} // namespace nonstd
+
+#else // nssv_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW
+
+//
+// Before C++17: use string_view lite:
+//
+
+// Compiler versions:
+//
+// MSVC++ 6.0 _MSC_VER == 1200 (Visual Studio 6.0)
+// MSVC++ 7.0 _MSC_VER == 1300 (Visual Studio .NET 2002)
+// MSVC++ 7.1 _MSC_VER == 1310 (Visual Studio .NET 2003)
+// MSVC++ 8.0 _MSC_VER == 1400 (Visual Studio 2005)
+// MSVC++ 9.0 _MSC_VER == 1500 (Visual Studio 2008)
+// MSVC++ 10.0 _MSC_VER == 1600 (Visual Studio 2010)
+// MSVC++ 11.0 _MSC_VER == 1700 (Visual Studio 2012)
+// MSVC++ 12.0 _MSC_VER == 1800 (Visual Studio 2013)
+// MSVC++ 14.0 _MSC_VER == 1900 (Visual Studio 2015)
+// MSVC++ 14.1 _MSC_VER >= 1910 (Visual Studio 2017)
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
+#define nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VER (_MSC_VER)
+#define nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VERSION (_MSC_VER / 10 - 10 * (5 + (_MSC_VER < 1900)))
+#else
+#define nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VER 0
+#define nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VERSION 0
+#endif
+
+#define nssv_COMPILER_VERSION(major, minor, patch) (10 * (10 * (major) + (minor)) + (patch))
+
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#define nssv_COMPILER_CLANG_VERSION nssv_COMPILER_VERSION(__clang_major__, __clang_minor__, __clang_patchlevel__)
+#else
+#define nssv_COMPILER_CLANG_VERSION 0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
+#define nssv_COMPILER_GNUC_VERSION nssv_COMPILER_VERSION(__GNUC__, __GNUC_MINOR__, __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
+#else
+#define nssv_COMPILER_GNUC_VERSION 0
+#endif
+
+// half-open range [lo..hi):
+#define nssv_BETWEEN(v, lo, hi) ((lo) <= (v) && (v) < (hi))
+
+// Presence of language and library features:
+
+#ifdef _HAS_CPP0X
+#define nssv_HAS_CPP0X _HAS_CPP0X
+#else
+#define nssv_HAS_CPP0X 0
+#endif
+
+// Unless defined otherwise below, consider VC14 as C++11 for variant-lite:
+
+#if nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VER >= 1900
+#undef nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+#define nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER 1
+#endif
+
+#define nssv_CPP11_90 (nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER_ || nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VER >= 1500)
+#define nssv_CPP11_100 (nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER_ || nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VER >= 1600)
+#define nssv_CPP11_110 (nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER_ || nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VER >= 1700)
+#define nssv_CPP11_120 (nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER_ || nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VER >= 1800)
+#define nssv_CPP11_140 (nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER_ || nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VER >= 1900)
+#define nssv_CPP11_141 (nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER_ || nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VER >= 1910)
+
+#define nssv_CPP14_000 (nssv_CPP14_OR_GREATER)
+#define nssv_CPP17_000 (nssv_CPP17_OR_GREATER)
+
+// Presence of C++11 language features:
+
+#define nssv_HAVE_CONSTEXPR_11 nssv_CPP11_140
+#define nssv_HAVE_EXPLICIT_CONVERSION nssv_CPP11_140
+#define nssv_HAVE_INLINE_NAMESPACE nssv_CPP11_140
+#define nssv_HAVE_NOEXCEPT nssv_CPP11_140
+#define nssv_HAVE_NULLPTR nssv_CPP11_100
+#define nssv_HAVE_REF_QUALIFIER nssv_CPP11_140
+#define nssv_HAVE_UNICODE_LITERALS nssv_CPP11_140
+#define nssv_HAVE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS nssv_CPP11_140
+#define nssv_HAVE_WCHAR16_T nssv_CPP11_100
+#define nssv_HAVE_WCHAR32_T nssv_CPP11_100
+
+#if !((nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER && nssv_COMPILER_CLANG_VERSION) || nssv_BETWEEN(nssv_COMPILER_CLANG_VERSION, 300, 400))
+#define nssv_HAVE_STD_DEFINED_LITERALS nssv_CPP11_140
+#else
+#define nssv_HAVE_STD_DEFINED_LITERALS 0
+#endif
+
+// Presence of C++14 language features:
+
+#define nssv_HAVE_CONSTEXPR_14 nssv_CPP14_000
+
+// Presence of C++17 language features:
+
+#define nssv_HAVE_NODISCARD nssv_CPP17_000
+
+// Presence of C++ library features:
+
+#define nssv_HAVE_STD_HASH nssv_CPP11_120
+
+// C++ feature usage:
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_CONSTEXPR_11
+#define nssv_constexpr constexpr
+#else
+#define nssv_constexpr /*constexpr*/
+#endif
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_CONSTEXPR_14
+#define nssv_constexpr14 constexpr
+#else
+#define nssv_constexpr14 /*constexpr*/
+#endif
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_EXPLICIT_CONVERSION
+#define nssv_explicit explicit
+#else
+#define nssv_explicit /*explicit*/
+#endif
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_INLINE_NAMESPACE
+#define nssv_inline_ns inline
+#else
+#define nssv_inline_ns /*inline*/
+#endif
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_NOEXCEPT
+#define nssv_noexcept noexcept
+#else
+#define nssv_noexcept /*noexcept*/
+#endif
+
+//#if nssv_HAVE_REF_QUALIFIER
+//# define nssv_ref_qual &
+//# define nssv_refref_qual &&
+//#else
+//# define nssv_ref_qual /*&*/
+//# define nssv_refref_qual /*&&*/
+//#endif
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_NULLPTR
+#define nssv_nullptr nullptr
+#else
+#define nssv_nullptr NULL
+#endif
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_NODISCARD
+#define nssv_nodiscard [[nodiscard]]
+#else
+#define nssv_nodiscard /*[[nodiscard]]*/
+#endif
+
+// Additional includes:
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <limits>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <string> // std::char_traits<>
+
+#if !nssv_CONFIG_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+#include <stdexcept>
+#endif
+
+#if nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+#include <type_traits>
+#endif
+
+// Clang, GNUC, MSVC warning suppression macros:
+
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wreserved-user-defined-literal"
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wuser-defined-literals"
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wliteral-suffix"
+#endif // __clang__
+
+#if nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VERSION >= 140
+#define nssv_SUPPRESS_MSGSL_WARNING(expr) [[gsl::suppress(expr)]]
+#define nssv_SUPPRESS_MSVC_WARNING(code, descr) __pragma(warning(suppress : code))
+#define nssv_DISABLE_MSVC_WARNINGS(codes) __pragma(warning(push)) __pragma(warning(disable : codes))
+#else
+#define nssv_SUPPRESS_MSGSL_WARNING(expr)
+#define nssv_SUPPRESS_MSVC_WARNING(code, descr)
+#define nssv_DISABLE_MSVC_WARNINGS(codes)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__clang__)
+#define nssv_RESTORE_WARNINGS() _Pragma("clang diagnostic pop")
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+#define nssv_RESTORE_WARNINGS() _Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")
+#elif nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VERSION >= 140
+#define nssv_RESTORE_WARNINGS() __pragma(warning(pop))
+#else
+#define nssv_RESTORE_WARNINGS()
+#endif
+
+// Suppress the following MSVC (GSL) warnings:
+// - C4455, non-gsl : 'operator ""sv': literal suffix identifiers that do not
+// start with an underscore are reserved
+// - C26472, gsl::t.1 : don't use a static_cast for arithmetic conversions;
+// use brace initialization, gsl::narrow_cast or gsl::narow
+// - C26481: gsl::b.1 : don't use pointer arithmetic. Use span instead
+
+nssv_DISABLE_MSVC_WARNINGS(4455 26481 26472)
+ // nssv_DISABLE_CLANG_WARNINGS( "-Wuser-defined-literals" )
+ // nssv_DISABLE_GNUC_WARNINGS( -Wliteral-suffix )
+
+ namespace nonstd {
+ namespace sv_lite {
+
+#if nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+
+ namespace detail {
+
+ // Expect tail call optimization to make length() non-recursive:
+
+ template <typename CharT> inline constexpr std::size_t length(CharT *s, std::size_t result = 0) {
+ return *s == '\0' ? result : length(s + 1, result + 1);
+ }
+
+ } // namespace detail
+
+#endif // nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>> class basic_string_view;
+
+ //
+ // basic_string_view:
+ //
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits /* = std::char_traits<CharT> */
+ >
+ class basic_string_view {
+ public:
+ // Member types:
+
+ typedef Traits traits_type;
+ typedef CharT value_type;
+
+ typedef CharT *pointer;
+ typedef CharT const *const_pointer;
+ typedef CharT &reference;
+ typedef CharT const &const_reference;
+
+ typedef const_pointer iterator;
+ typedef const_pointer const_iterator;
+ typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> reverse_iterator;
+ typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;
+
+ typedef std::size_t size_type;
+ typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+
+ // 24.4.2.1 Construction and assignment:
+
+ nssv_constexpr basic_string_view() nssv_noexcept : data_(nssv_nullptr), size_(0) {}
+
+#if nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+ nssv_constexpr basic_string_view(basic_string_view const &other) nssv_noexcept = default;
+#else
+ nssv_constexpr basic_string_view(basic_string_view const &other) nssv_noexcept : data_(other.data_),
+ size_(other.size_) {}
+#endif
+
+ nssv_constexpr basic_string_view(CharT const *s, size_type count) nssv_noexcept // non-standard noexcept
+ : data_(s),
+ size_(count) {}
+
+ nssv_constexpr basic_string_view(CharT const *s) nssv_noexcept // non-standard noexcept
+ : data_(s)
+#if nssv_CPP17_OR_GREATER
+ ,
+ size_(Traits::length(s))
+#elif nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+ ,
+ size_(detail::length(s))
+#else
+ ,
+ size_(Traits::length(s))
+#endif
+ {
+ }
+
+ // Assignment:
+
+#if nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+ nssv_constexpr14 basic_string_view &operator=(basic_string_view const &other) nssv_noexcept = default;
+#else
+ nssv_constexpr14 basic_string_view &operator=(basic_string_view const &other) nssv_noexcept {
+ data_ = other.data_;
+ size_ = other.size_;
+ return *this;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // 24.4.2.2 Iterator support:
+
+ nssv_constexpr const_iterator begin() const nssv_noexcept { return data_; }
+ nssv_constexpr const_iterator end() const nssv_noexcept { return data_ + size_; }
+
+ nssv_constexpr const_iterator cbegin() const nssv_noexcept { return begin(); }
+ nssv_constexpr const_iterator cend() const nssv_noexcept { return end(); }
+
+ nssv_constexpr const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const nssv_noexcept { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }
+ nssv_constexpr const_reverse_iterator rend() const nssv_noexcept { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
+
+ nssv_constexpr const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const nssv_noexcept { return rbegin(); }
+ nssv_constexpr const_reverse_iterator crend() const nssv_noexcept { return rend(); }
+
+ // 24.4.2.3 Capacity:
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type size() const nssv_noexcept { return size_; }
+ nssv_constexpr size_type length() const nssv_noexcept { return size_; }
+ nssv_constexpr size_type max_size() const nssv_noexcept { return (std::numeric_limits<size_type>::max)(); }
+
+ // since C++20
+ nssv_nodiscard nssv_constexpr bool empty() const nssv_noexcept { return 0 == size_; }
+
+ // 24.4.2.4 Element access:
+
+ nssv_constexpr const_reference operator[](size_type pos) const { return data_at(pos); }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 const_reference at(size_type pos) const {
+#if nssv_CONFIG_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+ assert(pos < size());
+#else
+ if (pos >= size()) {
+ throw std::out_of_range("nonstd::string_view::at()");
+ }
+#endif
+ return data_at(pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr const_reference front() const { return data_at(0); }
+ nssv_constexpr const_reference back() const { return data_at(size() - 1); }
+
+ nssv_constexpr const_pointer data() const nssv_noexcept { return data_; }
+
+ // 24.4.2.5 Modifiers:
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 void remove_prefix(size_type n) {
+ assert(n <= size());
+ data_ += n;
+ size_ -= n;
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 void remove_suffix(size_type n) {
+ assert(n <= size());
+ size_ -= n;
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 void swap(basic_string_view &other) nssv_noexcept {
+ using std::swap;
+ swap(data_, other.data_);
+ swap(size_, other.size_);
+ }
+
+ // 24.4.2.6 String operations:
+
+ size_type copy(CharT *dest, size_type n, size_type pos = 0) const {
+#if nssv_CONFIG_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+ assert(pos <= size());
+#else
+ if (pos > size()) {
+ throw std::out_of_range("nonstd::string_view::copy()");
+ }
+#endif
+ const size_type rlen = (std::min)(n, size() - pos);
+
+ (void)Traits::copy(dest, data() + pos, rlen);
+
+ return rlen;
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 basic_string_view substr(size_type pos = 0, size_type n = npos) const {
+#if nssv_CONFIG_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+ assert(pos <= size());
+#else
+ if (pos > size()) {
+ throw std::out_of_range("nonstd::string_view::substr()");
+ }
+#endif
+ return basic_string_view(data() + pos, (std::min)(n, size() - pos));
+ }
+
+ // compare(), 6x:
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 int compare(basic_string_view other) const nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ if (const int result = Traits::compare(data(), other.data(), (std::min)(size(), other.size()))) {
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ return size() == other.size() ? 0 : size() < other.size() ? -1 : 1;
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, basic_string_view other) const // (2)
+ {
+ return substr(pos1, n1).compare(other);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, basic_string_view other, size_type pos2,
+ size_type n2) const // (3)
+ {
+ return substr(pos1, n1).compare(other.substr(pos2, n2));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr int compare(CharT const *s) const // (4)
+ {
+ return compare(basic_string_view(s));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, CharT const *s) const // (5)
+ {
+ return substr(pos1, n1).compare(basic_string_view(s));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, CharT const *s, size_type n2) const // (6)
+ {
+ return substr(pos1, n1).compare(basic_string_view(s, n2));
+ }
+
+ // 24.4.2.7 Searching:
+
+ // starts_with(), 3x, since C++20:
+
+ nssv_constexpr bool starts_with(basic_string_view v) const nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ return size() >= v.size() && compare(0, v.size(), v) == 0;
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr bool starts_with(CharT c) const nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return starts_with(basic_string_view(&c, 1));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr bool starts_with(CharT const *s) const // (3)
+ {
+ return starts_with(basic_string_view(s));
+ }
+
+ // ends_with(), 3x, since C++20:
+
+ nssv_constexpr bool ends_with(basic_string_view v) const nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ return size() >= v.size() && compare(size() - v.size(), npos, v) == 0;
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr bool ends_with(CharT c) const nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return ends_with(basic_string_view(&c, 1));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr bool ends_with(CharT const *s) const // (3)
+ {
+ return ends_with(basic_string_view(s));
+ }
+
+ // find(), 4x:
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 size_type find(basic_string_view v, size_type pos = 0) const nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ return assert(v.size() == 0 || v.data() != nssv_nullptr),
+ pos >= size() ? npos : to_pos(std::search(cbegin() + pos, cend(), v.cbegin(), v.cend(), Traits::eq));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 size_type find(CharT c, size_type pos = 0) const nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return find(basic_string_view(&c, 1), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 size_type find(CharT const *s, size_type pos, size_type n) const // (3)
+ {
+ return find(basic_string_view(s, n), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 size_type find(CharT const *s, size_type pos = 0) const // (4)
+ {
+ return find(basic_string_view(s), pos);
+ }
+
+ // rfind(), 4x:
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 size_type rfind(basic_string_view v, size_type pos = npos) const nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ if (size() < v.size()) {
+ return npos;
+ }
+
+ if (v.empty()) {
+ return (std::min)(size(), pos);
+ }
+
+ const_iterator last = cbegin() + (std::min)(size() - v.size(), pos) + v.size();
+ const_iterator result = std::find_end(cbegin(), last, v.cbegin(), v.cend(), Traits::eq);
+
+ return result != last ? size_type(result - cbegin()) : npos;
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 size_type rfind(CharT c, size_type pos = npos) const nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return rfind(basic_string_view(&c, 1), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 size_type rfind(CharT const *s, size_type pos, size_type n) const // (3)
+ {
+ return rfind(basic_string_view(s, n), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr14 size_type rfind(CharT const *s, size_type pos = npos) const // (4)
+ {
+ return rfind(basic_string_view(s), pos);
+ }
+
+ // find_first_of(), 4x:
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_first_of(basic_string_view v, size_type pos = 0) const nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ return pos >= size() ? npos
+ : to_pos(std::find_first_of(cbegin() + pos, cend(), v.cbegin(), v.cend(), Traits::eq));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_first_of(CharT c, size_type pos = 0) const nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return find_first_of(basic_string_view(&c, 1), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_first_of(CharT const *s, size_type pos, size_type n) const // (3)
+ {
+ return find_first_of(basic_string_view(s, n), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_first_of(CharT const *s, size_type pos = 0) const // (4)
+ {
+ return find_first_of(basic_string_view(s), pos);
+ }
+
+ // find_last_of(), 4x:
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_last_of(basic_string_view v, size_type pos = npos) const nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ return empty() ? npos
+ : pos >= size() ? find_last_of(v, size() - 1)
+ : to_pos(std::find_first_of(const_reverse_iterator(cbegin() + pos + 1), crend(),
+ v.cbegin(), v.cend(), Traits::eq));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_last_of(CharT c, size_type pos = npos) const nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return find_last_of(basic_string_view(&c, 1), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_last_of(CharT const *s, size_type pos, size_type count) const // (3)
+ {
+ return find_last_of(basic_string_view(s, count), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_last_of(CharT const *s, size_type pos = npos) const // (4)
+ {
+ return find_last_of(basic_string_view(s), pos);
+ }
+
+ // find_first_not_of(), 4x:
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_first_not_of(basic_string_view v, size_type pos = 0) const nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ return pos >= size() ? npos : to_pos(std::find_if(cbegin() + pos, cend(), not_in_view(v)));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_first_not_of(CharT c, size_type pos = 0) const nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return find_first_not_of(basic_string_view(&c, 1), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_first_not_of(CharT const *s, size_type pos, size_type count) const // (3)
+ {
+ return find_first_not_of(basic_string_view(s, count), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_first_not_of(CharT const *s, size_type pos = 0) const // (4)
+ {
+ return find_first_not_of(basic_string_view(s), pos);
+ }
+
+ // find_last_not_of(), 4x:
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_last_not_of(basic_string_view v, size_type pos = npos) const nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ return empty() ? npos
+ : pos >= size()
+ ? find_last_not_of(v, size() - 1)
+ : to_pos(std::find_if(const_reverse_iterator(cbegin() + pos + 1), crend(), not_in_view(v)));
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_last_not_of(CharT c, size_type pos = npos) const nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return find_last_not_of(basic_string_view(&c, 1), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_last_not_of(CharT const *s, size_type pos, size_type count) const // (3)
+ {
+ return find_last_not_of(basic_string_view(s, count), pos);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type find_last_not_of(CharT const *s, size_type pos = npos) const // (4)
+ {
+ return find_last_not_of(basic_string_view(s), pos);
+ }
+
+ // Constants:
+
+#if nssv_CPP17_OR_GREATER
+ static nssv_constexpr size_type npos = size_type(-1);
+#elif nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+ enum : size_type { npos = size_type(-1) };
+#else
+ enum { npos = size_type(-1) };
+#endif
+
+ private:
+ struct not_in_view {
+ const basic_string_view v;
+
+ nssv_constexpr explicit not_in_view(basic_string_view v) : v(v) {}
+
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator()(CharT c) const { return npos == v.find_first_of(c); }
+ };
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type to_pos(const_iterator it) const { return it == cend() ? npos : size_type(it - cbegin()); }
+
+ nssv_constexpr size_type to_pos(const_reverse_iterator it) const {
+ return it == crend() ? npos : size_type(crend() - it - 1);
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr const_reference data_at(size_type pos) const {
+#if nssv_BETWEEN(nssv_COMPILER_GNUC_VERSION, 1, 500)
+ return data_[pos];
+#else
+ return assert(pos < size()), data_[pos];
+#endif
+ }
+
+ private:
+ const_pointer data_;
+ size_type size_;
+
+ public:
+#if nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_CLASS_METHODS
+
+ template <class Allocator>
+ basic_string_view(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> const &s) nssv_noexcept : data_(s.data()),
+ size_(s.size()) {}
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_EXPLICIT_CONVERSION
+
+ template <class Allocator> explicit operator std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator>() const {
+ return to_string(Allocator());
+ }
+
+#endif // nssv_HAVE_EXPLICIT_CONVERSION
+
+#if nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+
+ template <class Allocator = std::allocator<CharT>>
+ std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> to_string(Allocator const &a = Allocator()) const {
+ return std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator>(begin(), end(), a);
+ }
+
+#else
+
+ std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> to_string() const { return std::basic_string<CharT, Traits>(begin(), end()); }
+
+ template <class Allocator> std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> to_string(Allocator const &a) const {
+ return std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator>(begin(), end(), a);
+ }
+
+#endif // nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+
+#endif // nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_CLASS_METHODS
+ };
+
+ //
+ // Non-member functions:
+ //
+
+ // 24.4.3 Non-member comparison functions:
+ // lexicographically compare two string views (function template):
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator==(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) == 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator!=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) != 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0;
+ }
+
+ // Let S be basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>, and sv be an instance of S.
+ // Implementations shall provide sufficient additional overloads marked
+ // constexpr and noexcept so that an object t with an implicit conversion
+ // to S can be compared according to Table 67.
+
+#if !nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER || nssv_BETWEEN(nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VERSION, 100, 141)
+
+ // accomodate for older compilers:
+
+ // ==
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator==(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs, char const *rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) == 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator==(char const *lhs, basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) == 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator==(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.size() == rhs.size() && lhs.compare(rhs) == 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator==(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.size() == rhs.size() && lhs.compare(rhs) == 0;
+ }
+
+ // !=
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator!=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs, char const *rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) != 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator!=(char const *lhs, basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) != 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator!=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.size() != rhs.size() && lhs.compare(rhs) != 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator!=(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.size() != rhs.size() || rhs.compare(lhs) != 0;
+ }
+
+ // <
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs, char const *rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<(char const *lhs, basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) > 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) > 0;
+ }
+
+ // <=
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs, char const *rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<=(char const *lhs, basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) >= 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<=(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) >= 0;
+ }
+
+ // >
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs, char const *rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>(char const *lhs, basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) < 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) < 0;
+ }
+
+ // >=
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs, char const *rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>=(char const *lhs, basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) <= 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>=(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> rhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return rhs.compare(lhs) <= 0;
+ }
+
+#else // newer compilers:
+
+#define nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(T, U) typename std::decay<basic_string_view<T, U>>::type
+
+#if nssv_BETWEEN(nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VERSION, 140, 150)
+#define nssv_MSVC_ORDER(x) , int = x
+#else
+#define nssv_MSVC_ORDER(x) /*, int=x*/
+#endif
+
+ // ==
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(1)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator==(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) == 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(2)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator==(nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.size() == rhs.size() && lhs.compare(rhs) == 0;
+ }
+
+ // !=
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(1)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator!=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.size() != rhs.size() || lhs.compare(rhs) != 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(2)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator!=(nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) != 0;
+ }
+
+ // <
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(1)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(2)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<(nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0;
+ }
+
+ // <=
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(1)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(2)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator<=(nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0;
+ }
+
+ // >
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(1)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(2)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>(nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0;
+ }
+
+ // >=
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(1)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>=(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> lhs,
+ nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0;
+ }
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits nssv_MSVC_ORDER(2)>
+ nssv_constexpr bool operator>=(nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I(CharT, Traits) lhs,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> rhs) nssv_noexcept {
+ return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0;
+ }
+
+#undef nssv_MSVC_ORDER
+#undef nssv_BASIC_STRING_VIEW_I
+
+#endif // compiler-dependent approach to comparisons
+
+ // 24.4.4 Inserters and extractors:
+
+ namespace detail {
+
+ template <class Stream> void write_padding(Stream &os, std::streamsize n) {
+ for (std::streamsize i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+ os.rdbuf()->sputc(os.fill());
+ }
+
+ template <class Stream, class View> Stream &write_to_stream(Stream &os, View const &sv) {
+ typename Stream::sentry sentry(os);
+
+ if (!os)
+ return os;
+
+ const std::streamsize length = static_cast<std::streamsize>(sv.length());
+
+ // Whether, and how, to pad:
+ const bool pad = (length < os.width());
+ const bool left_pad = pad && (os.flags() & std::ios_base::adjustfield) == std::ios_base::right;
+
+ if (left_pad)
+ write_padding(os, os.width() - length);
+
+ // Write span characters:
+ os.rdbuf()->sputn(sv.begin(), length);
+
+ if (pad && !left_pad)
+ write_padding(os, os.width() - length);
+
+ // Reset output stream width:
+ os.width(0);
+
+ return os;
+ }
+
+ } // namespace detail
+
+ template <class CharT, class Traits>
+ std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits> &operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits> &os,
+ basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> sv) {
+ return detail::write_to_stream(os, sv);
+ }
+
+ // Several typedefs for common character types are provided:
+
+ typedef basic_string_view<char> string_view;
+ typedef basic_string_view<wchar_t> wstring_view;
+#if nssv_HAVE_WCHAR16_T
+ typedef basic_string_view<char16_t> u16string_view;
+ typedef basic_string_view<char32_t> u32string_view;
+#endif
+
+ } // namespace sv_lite
+} // namespace nonstd::sv_lite
+
+//
+// 24.4.6 Suffix for basic_string_view literals:
+//
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS
+
+namespace nonstd {
+nssv_inline_ns namespace literals {
+ nssv_inline_ns namespace string_view_literals {
+
+#if nssv_CONFIG_STD_SV_OPERATOR && nssv_HAVE_STD_DEFINED_LITERALS
+
+ nssv_constexpr nonstd::sv_lite::string_view operator"" sv(const char *str, size_t len) nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ return nonstd::sv_lite::string_view {str, len};
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr nonstd::sv_lite::u16string_view operator"" sv(const char16_t *str, size_t len) nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return nonstd::sv_lite::u16string_view {str, len};
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr nonstd::sv_lite::u32string_view operator"" sv(const char32_t *str, size_t len) nssv_noexcept // (3)
+ {
+ return nonstd::sv_lite::u32string_view {str, len};
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr nonstd::sv_lite::wstring_view operator"" sv(const wchar_t *str, size_t len) nssv_noexcept // (4)
+ {
+ return nonstd::sv_lite::wstring_view {str, len};
+ }
+
+#endif // nssv_CONFIG_STD_SV_OPERATOR && nssv_HAVE_STD_DEFINED_LITERALS
+
+#if nssv_CONFIG_USR_SV_OPERATOR
+
+ nssv_constexpr nonstd::sv_lite::string_view operator"" _sv(const char *str, size_t len) nssv_noexcept // (1)
+ {
+ return nonstd::sv_lite::string_view {str, len};
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr nonstd::sv_lite::u16string_view operator"" _sv(const char16_t *str, size_t len) nssv_noexcept // (2)
+ {
+ return nonstd::sv_lite::u16string_view {str, len};
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr nonstd::sv_lite::u32string_view operator"" _sv(const char32_t *str, size_t len) nssv_noexcept // (3)
+ {
+ return nonstd::sv_lite::u32string_view {str, len};
+ }
+
+ nssv_constexpr nonstd::sv_lite::wstring_view operator"" _sv(const wchar_t *str, size_t len) nssv_noexcept // (4)
+ {
+ return nonstd::sv_lite::wstring_view {str, len};
+ }
+
+#endif // nssv_CONFIG_USR_SV_OPERATOR
+ }
+}
+} // namespace nonstd
+
+#endif
+
+//
+// Extensions for std::string:
+//
+
+#if nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_FREE_FUNCTIONS
+
+namespace nonstd {
+namespace sv_lite {
+
+// Exclude MSVC 14 (19.00): it yields ambiguous to_string():
+
+#if nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER && nssv_COMPILER_MSVC_VERSION != 140
+
+template <class CharT, class Traits, class Allocator = std::allocator<CharT>>
+std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> to_string(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> v,
+ Allocator const &a = Allocator()) {
+ return std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator>(v.begin(), v.end(), a);
+}
+
+#else
+
+template <class CharT, class Traits> std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> to_string(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> v) {
+ return std::basic_string<CharT, Traits>(v.begin(), v.end());
+}
+
+template <class CharT, class Traits, class Allocator>
+std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> to_string(basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> v, Allocator const &a) {
+ return std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator>(v.begin(), v.end(), a);
+}
+
+#endif // nssv_CPP11_OR_GREATER
+
+template <class CharT, class Traits, class Allocator>
+basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> to_string_view(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> const &s) {
+ return basic_string_view<CharT, Traits>(s.data(), s.size());
+}
+
+} // namespace sv_lite
+} // namespace nonstd
+
+#endif // nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_FREE_FUNCTIONS
+
+//
+// make types and algorithms available in namespace nonstd:
+//
+
+namespace nonstd {
+
+using sv_lite::basic_string_view;
+using sv_lite::string_view;
+using sv_lite::wstring_view;
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_WCHAR16_T
+using sv_lite::u16string_view;
+#endif
+#if nssv_HAVE_WCHAR32_T
+using sv_lite::u32string_view;
+#endif
+
+// literal "sv"
+
+using sv_lite::operator==;
+using sv_lite::operator!=;
+using sv_lite::operator<;
+using sv_lite::operator<=;
+using sv_lite::operator>;
+using sv_lite::operator>=;
+
+using sv_lite::operator<<;
+
+#if nssv_CONFIG_CONVERSION_STD_STRING_FREE_FUNCTIONS
+using sv_lite::to_string;
+using sv_lite::to_string_view;
+#endif
+
+} // namespace nonstd
+
+// 24.4.5 Hash support (C++11):
+
+// Note: The hash value of a string view object is equal to the hash value of
+// the corresponding string object.
+
+#if nssv_HAVE_STD_HASH
+
+#include <functional>
+
+namespace std {
+
+template <> struct hash<nonstd::string_view> {
+public:
+ std::size_t operator()(nonstd::string_view v) const nssv_noexcept {
+ return std::hash<std::string>()(std::string(v.data(), v.size()));
+ }
+};
+
+template <> struct hash<nonstd::wstring_view> {
+public:
+ std::size_t operator()(nonstd::wstring_view v) const nssv_noexcept {
+ return std::hash<std::wstring>()(std::wstring(v.data(), v.size()));
+ }
+};
+
+template <> struct hash<nonstd::u16string_view> {
+public:
+ std::size_t operator()(nonstd::u16string_view v) const nssv_noexcept {
+ return std::hash<std::u16string>()(std::u16string(v.data(), v.size()));
+ }
+};
+
+template <> struct hash<nonstd::u32string_view> {
+public:
+ std::size_t operator()(nonstd::u32string_view v) const nssv_noexcept {
+ return std::hash<std::u32string>()(std::u32string(v.data(), v.size()));
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace std
+
+#endif // nssv_HAVE_STD_HASH
+
+nssv_RESTORE_WARNINGS()
+
+#endif // nssv_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW
+#endif // NONSTD_SV_LITE_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/include/inja/template.hpp b/include/inja/template.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9de0a96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/template.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2019 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_TEMPLATE_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_TEMPLATE_HPP_
+
+#include <map>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "node.hpp"
+#include "statistics.hpp"
+
+
+namespace inja {
+
+/*!
+ * \brief The main inja Template.
+ */
+struct Template {
+ BlockNode root;
+ std::string content;
+
+ explicit Template() { }
+ explicit Template(const std::string& content): content(content) { }
+
+ /// Return number of variables (total number, not distinct ones) in the template
+ int count_variables() {
+ auto statistic_visitor = StatisticsVisitor();
+ root.accept(statistic_visitor);
+ return statistic_visitor.variable_counter;
+ }
+};
+
+using TemplateStorage = std::map<std::string, Template>;
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_TEMPLATE_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/token.hpp b/include/inja/token.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c000138
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/token.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_TOKEN_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_TOKEN_HPP_
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "string_view.hpp"
+
+namespace inja {
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Helper-class for the inja Lexer.
+ */
+struct Token {
+ enum class Kind {
+ Text,
+ ExpressionOpen, // {{
+ ExpressionClose, // }}
+ LineStatementOpen, // ##
+ LineStatementClose, // \n
+ StatementOpen, // {%
+ StatementClose, // %}
+ CommentOpen, // {#
+ CommentClose, // #}
+ Id, // this, this.foo
+ Number, // 1, 2, -1, 5.2, -5.3
+ String, // "this"
+ Plus, // +
+ Minus, // -
+ Times, // *
+ Slash, // /
+ Percent, // %
+ Power, // ^
+ Comma, // ,
+ Dot, // .
+ Colon, // :
+ LeftParen, // (
+ RightParen, // )
+ LeftBracket, // [
+ RightBracket, // ]
+ LeftBrace, // {
+ RightBrace, // }
+ Equal, // ==
+ NotEqual, // !=
+ GreaterThan, // >
+ GreaterEqual, // >=
+ LessThan, // <
+ LessEqual, // <=
+ Unknown,
+ Eof,
+ };
+
+ Kind kind {Kind::Unknown};
+ nonstd::string_view text;
+
+ explicit constexpr Token() = default;
+ explicit constexpr Token(Kind kind, nonstd::string_view text) : kind(kind), text(text) {}
+
+ std::string describe() const {
+ switch (kind) {
+ case Kind::Text:
+ return "<text>";
+ case Kind::LineStatementClose:
+ return "<eol>";
+ case Kind::Eof:
+ return "<eof>";
+ default:
+ return static_cast<std::string>(text);
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_TOKEN_HPP_
diff --git a/include/inja/utils.hpp b/include/inja/utils.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fb1736c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/inja/utils.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Pantor. All rights reserved.
+
+#ifndef INCLUDE_INJA_UTILS_HPP_
+#define INCLUDE_INJA_UTILS_HPP_
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "exceptions.hpp"
+#include "string_view.hpp"
+
+namespace inja {
+
+inline void open_file_or_throw(const std::string &path, std::ifstream &file) {
+ file.exceptions(std::ifstream::failbit | std::ifstream::badbit);
+ try {
+ file.open(path);
+ } catch (const std::ios_base::failure & /*e*/) {
+ INJA_THROW(FileError("failed accessing file at '" + path + "'"));
+ }
+}
+
+namespace string_view {
+inline nonstd::string_view slice(nonstd::string_view view, size_t start, size_t end) {
+ start = std::min(start, view.size());
+ end = std::min(std::max(start, end), view.size());
+ return view.substr(start, end - start);
+}
+
+inline std::pair<nonstd::string_view, nonstd::string_view> split(nonstd::string_view view, char Separator) {
+ size_t idx = view.find(Separator);
+ if (idx == nonstd::string_view::npos) {
+ return std::make_pair(view, nonstd::string_view());
+ }
+ return std::make_pair(slice(view, 0, idx), slice(view, idx + 1, nonstd::string_view::npos));
+}
+
+inline bool starts_with(nonstd::string_view view, nonstd::string_view prefix) {
+ return (view.size() >= prefix.size() && view.compare(0, prefix.size(), prefix) == 0);
+}
+} // namespace string_view
+
+inline SourceLocation get_source_location(nonstd::string_view content, size_t pos) {
+ // Get line and offset position (starts at 1:1)
+ auto sliced = string_view::slice(content, 0, pos);
+ std::size_t last_newline = sliced.rfind("\n");
+
+ if (last_newline == nonstd::string_view::npos) {
+ return {1, sliced.length() + 1};
+ }
+
+ // Count newlines
+ size_t count_lines = 0;
+ size_t search_start = 0;
+ while (search_start <= sliced.size()) {
+ search_start = sliced.find("\n", search_start) + 1;
+ if (search_start == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ count_lines += 1;
+ }
+
+ return {count_lines + 1, sliced.length() - last_newline};
+}
+
+} // namespace inja
+
+#endif // INCLUDE_INJA_UTILS_HPP_