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+++ b/content/http-tracing.article
@@ -1,34 +1,35 @@
-Introducing HTTP Tracing
+# Introducing HTTP Tracing
4 Oct 2016
Tags: http, technical
+Summary: In Go 1.7 we introduced HTTP tracing, a facility to gather fine-grained information throughout the lifecycle of an HTTP client request. Support for HTTP tracing is provided by the [`net/http/httptrace`](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/httptrace/) package. The collected information can be used for debugging latency issues, service monitoring, writing adaptive systems, and more.
Jaana Burcu Dogan
-* Introduction
+## Introduction
In Go 1.7 we introduced HTTP tracing, a facility to gather fine-grained
information throughout the lifecycle of an HTTP client request.
-Support for HTTP tracing is provided by the [[https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/httptrace/][`net/http/httptrace`]]
+Support for HTTP tracing is provided by the [`net/http/httptrace`](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/httptrace/)
package. The collected information can be used for debugging latency issues,
service monitoring, writing adaptive systems, and more.
-* HTTP events
+## HTTP events
The `httptrace` package provides a number of hooks to gather information
during an HTTP round trip about a variety of events. These events include:
-- Connection creation
-- Connection reuse
-- DNS lookups
-- Writing the request to the wire
-- Reading the response
+ - Connection creation
+ - Connection reuse
+ - DNS lookups
+ - Writing the request to the wire
+ - Reading the response
-* Tracing events
+## Tracing events
You can enable HTTP tracing by putting an
-[[https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/httptrace/#ClientTrace][`*httptrace.ClientTrace`]]
-containing hook functions into a request's [[https://golang.org/pkg/context/#Context][`context.Context`]].
-Various [[https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#RoundTripper][`http.RoundTripper`]]
+[`*httptrace.ClientTrace`](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/httptrace/#ClientTrace)
+containing hook functions into a request's [`context.Context`](https://golang.org/pkg/context/#Context).
+Various [`http.RoundTripper`](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#RoundTripper)
implementations report the internal events by
looking for context's `*httptrace.ClientTrace` and calling the relevant hook functions.
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ as an event happens. The program above will print the DNS
information as soon as the DNS lookup is complete. It will similarly print
connection information when a connection is established to the request's host.
-* Tracing with http.Client
+## Tracing with http.Client
The tracing mechanism is designed to trace the events in the lifecycle
of a single `http.Transport.RoundTrip`. However, a client may
@@ -67,11 +68,11 @@ If you are an author of a custom `http.RoundTripper` implementation,
you can support tracing by checking the request context for an
`*httptest.ClientTrace` and invoking the relevant hooks as the events occur.
-* Conclusion
+## Conclusion
HTTP tracing is a valuable addition to Go for those who are interested
in debugging HTTP request latency and writing tools for network debugging
for outbound traffic.
By enabling this new facility, we hope to see HTTP debugging, benchmarking
and visualization tools from the community — such as
-[[https://github.com/davecheney/httpstat][httpstat]].
+[httpstat](https://github.com/davecheney/httpstat).