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-rw-r--r--content/context/server/server.go98
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diff --git a/content/context/server/server.go b/content/context/server/server.go
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+// The server program issues Google search requests and demonstrates the use of
+// the go.net Context API. It serves on port 8080.
+//
+// The /search endpoint accepts these query params:
+// q=the Google search query
+// timeout=a timeout for the request, in time.Duration format
+//
+// For example, http://localhost:8080/search?q=golang&timeout=1s serves the
+// first few Google search results for "golang" or a "deadline exceeded" error
+// if the timeout expires.
+package main
+
+import (
+ "html/template"
+ "log"
+ "net/http"
+ "time"
+
+ "code.google.com/p/go.blog/content/context/google"
+ "code.google.com/p/go.blog/content/context/userip"
+ "code.google.com/p/go.net/context"
+)
+
+func main() {
+ http.HandleFunc("/search", handleSearch)
+ log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
+}
+
+// handleSearch handles URLs like /search?q=golang&timeout=1s by forwarding the
+// query to google.Search. If the query param includes timeout, the search is
+// canceled after that duration elapses.
+func handleSearch(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
+ // ctx is the Context for this handler. Calling cancel closes the
+ // ctx.Done channel, which is the cancellation signal for requests
+ // started by this handler.
+ var (
+ ctx context.Context
+ cancel context.CancelFunc
+ )
+ timeout, err := time.ParseDuration(req.FormValue("timeout"))
+ if err == nil {
+ // The request has a timeout, so create a context that is
+ // canceled automatically when the timeout expires.
+ ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), timeout)
+ } else {
+ ctx, cancel = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+ }
+ defer cancel() // Cancel ctx as soon as handleSearch returns.
+
+ // Check the search query.
+ query := req.FormValue("q")
+ if query == "" {
+ http.Error(w, "no query", http.StatusBadRequest)
+ return
+ }
+
+ // Store the user IP in ctx for use by code in other packages.
+ userIP, err := userip.FromRequest(req)
+ if err != nil {
+ http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+ return
+ }
+ ctx = userip.NewContext(ctx, userIP)
+
+ // Run the Google search and print the results.
+ start := time.Now()
+ results, err := google.Search(ctx, query)
+ elapsed := time.Since(start)
+ if err != nil {
+ http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+ return
+ }
+ if err := resultsTemplate.Execute(w, struct {
+ Results google.Results
+ Timeout, Elapsed time.Duration
+ }{
+ Results: results,
+ Timeout: timeout,
+ Elapsed: elapsed,
+ }); err != nil {
+ log.Print(err)
+ return
+ }
+}
+
+var resultsTemplate = template.Must(template.New("results").Parse(`
+<html>
+<head/>
+<body>
+ <ol>
+ {{range .Results}}
+ <li>{{.Title}} - <a href="{{.URL}}">{{.URL}}</a></li>
+ {{end}}
+ </ol>
+ <p>{{len .Results}} results in {{.Elapsed}}; timeout {{.Timeout}}</p>
+</body>
+</html>
+`))