Move from PCRE to PCRE2 (#2134)

Move from PCRE to PCRE2. PCRE is EOL and won't receive any security
updates anymore. Convert to PCRE2 by converting any function PCRE2 new
API.

Also update every entry in github workflows and README to point to the
new configure flag. (--with-pcre2)

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

2 files changed, 26 insertions, 27 deletions

diff --git a/src/lib/ndpi_utils.c b/src/lib/ndpi_utils.c
index fccc9459c..68c07fa6c 100644
--- a/src/lib/ndpi_utils.c
+++ b/src/lib/ndpi_utils.c
@@ -62,12 +62,12 @@
 
 // #define DEBUG_REASSEMBLY
 
-#ifdef HAVE_PCRE
-#include <pcre.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_PCRE2
+#define PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH 8
+#include <pcre2.h>
 
-struct pcre_struct {
-  pcre *compiled;
-  pcre_extra *optimized;
+struct pcre2_struct {
+  pcre2_code *compiled;
 };
 #endif
 
@@ -1702,18 +1702,19 @@ static int ndpi_is_xss_injection(char* query) {
 
 /* ********************************** */
 
-#ifdef HAVE_PCRE
+#ifdef HAVE_PCRE2
 
 static void ndpi_compile_rce_regex() {
-  const char *pcreErrorStr = NULL;
-  int pcreErrorOffset;
+  PCRE2_UCHAR pcreErrorStr[128];
+  PCRE2_SIZE pcreErrorOffset;
+  int pcreErrorCode;
 
   for(int i = 0; i < N_RCE_REGEX; i++) {
-    comp_rx[i] = (struct pcre_struct*)ndpi_malloc(sizeof(struct pcre_struct));
+    comp_rx[i] = (struct pcre2_struct*)ndpi_malloc(sizeof(struct pcre2_struct));
 
-    comp_rx[i]->compiled = pcre_compile(rce_regex[i], 0, &pcreErrorStr,
+    comp_rx[i]->compiled = pcre2_compile((PCRE2_SPTR)rce_regex[i], PCRE2_ZERO_TERMINATED, 0, &pcreErrorCode,
                                         &pcreErrorOffset, NULL);
-
+    pcre2_get_error_message(pcreErrorCode, pcreErrorStr, 128);
     if(comp_rx[i]->compiled == NULL) {
 #ifdef DEBUG
       NDPI_LOG_ERR(ndpi_str, "ERROR: Could not compile '%s': %s\n", rce_regex[i],
@@ -1723,18 +1724,16 @@ static void ndpi_compile_rce_regex() {
       continue;
     }
 
-    comp_rx[i]->optimized = pcre_study(comp_rx[i]->compiled, 0, &pcreErrorStr);
+    pcreErrorCode = pcre2_jit_compile(comp_rx[i]->compiled, PCRE2_JIT_COMPLETE);
 
 #ifdef DEBUG
-    if(pcreErrorStr != NULL) {
-      NDPI_LOG_ERR(ndpi_str, "ERROR: Could not study '%s': %s\n", rce_regex[i],
+    if(pcreErrorCode < 0) {
+      pcre2_get_error_message(pcreErrorCode, pcreErrorStr, 128);
+      NDPI_LOG_ERR(ndpi_str, "ERROR: Could not jit compile '%s': %s\n", rce_regex[i],
                    pcreErrorStr);
     }
 #endif
   }
-
-  if(pcreErrorStr != NULL)
-    ndpi_free((void *)pcreErrorStr);
 }
 
 /* ********************************** */
@@ -1745,17 +1744,17 @@ static int ndpi_is_rce_injection(char* query) {
     initialized_comp_rx = 1;
   }
 
+  pcre2_match_data *pcreMatchData;
   int pcreExecRet;
-  int subStrVec[30];
 
   for(int i = 0; i < N_RCE_REGEX; i++) {
     unsigned int length = strlen(query);
 
-    pcreExecRet = pcre_exec(comp_rx[i]->compiled,
-                            comp_rx[i]->optimized,
-                            query, length, 0, 0, subStrVec, 30);
-
-    if(pcreExecRet >= 0) {
+    pcreMatchData = pcre2_match_data_create_from_pattern(comp_rx[i]->compiled, NULL);
+    pcreExecRet = pcre2_match(comp_rx[i]->compiled,
+                            (PCRE2_SPTR)query, length, 0, 0, pcreMatchData, NULL);
+    pcre2_match_data_free(pcreMatchData);
+    if(pcreExecRet > 0) {
       return 1;
     }
 #ifdef DEBUG
@@ -1845,7 +1844,7 @@ ndpi_risk_enum ndpi_validate_url(char *url) {
 	    rc = NDPI_URL_POSSIBLE_XSS;
 	  else if(ndpi_is_sql_injection(decoded))
 	    rc = NDPI_URL_POSSIBLE_SQL_INJECTION;
-#ifdef HAVE_PCRE
+#ifdef HAVE_PCRE2
 	  else if(ndpi_is_rce_injection(decoded))
 	    rc = NDPI_URL_POSSIBLE_RCE_INJECTION;
 #endif
diff --git a/src/lib/third_party/include/rce_injection.h b/src/lib/third_party/include/rce_injection.h
index 326edac89..5bf37c3ab 100644
--- a/src/lib/third_party/include/rce_injection.h
+++ b/src/lib/third_party/include/rce_injection.h
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#ifdef HAVE_PCRE
+#ifdef HAVE_PCRE2
 
 #ifndef NDPI_RCE_H
 #define NDPI_RCE_H
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #define N_RCE_REGEX 7
 
 /* Compiled regex */
-static struct pcre_struct *comp_rx[N_RCE_REGEX];
+static struct pcre2_struct *comp_rx[N_RCE_REGEX];
 
 static unsigned int initialized_comp_rx = 0;
 
@@ -615,4 +615,4 @@ static const char *pwsh_commands[] = {
   "-PSConsoleFile"
 };
 
-#endif //HAVE_PCRE
\ No newline at end of file
+#endif //HAVE_PCRE2
\ No newline at end of file